高一英语必修U阅读语言点.pptVIP

3. work the land vt. 耕种 (土地);使工作;开动;创造(奇迹);经营 (工厂、农场等） vi. 起…作用或结果; 工作;（机器等）开动;（办法、计划等）行得通 1 …for whom he has struggled for the past decades. struggle: v. 斗争，拼搏，努力 He struggled to control his temper.? 他努力控制住自己的脾气。 decade: n. 十年 Prices have risen steadily during the past decade.? 在过去十年里，物价一直在上涨。 2. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. P1, L4 the first (+n.) + to do 不定式放在表示次序的词 the first, the last, the best 以及the only, the very, the right等词后面, 且这些词与动词不定式有逻辑上的主谓关系 He is the first man to win the Nobel Prize. 他总是第一个来最后一个离开的。 He is always the first to come and the last to leave. 5. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. be satisfied with: 对…感到满意 One shouldnt be satisfied with only a little success. 一个人不应该只因一点小成就而感到满足。 satisfy: v. 使...满意,赔偿 I had to explain the reasons to satisfy his curiosity.? 我只好解释原因来满足他的好奇心。 8. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. P2,L16 英语中的倍数表达法共有三种形式: (1) 倍数 + 形容词/副词的比较级 + than... (2) 倍数 + as +形容词/副词的原级 + as... (3) 倍数 + the + 名词+ of... 这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。 This building is five times as high as that one. This building is four times higher than that one. This building is five times the height of that one. 　 6. He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. would rather: 宁可; 宁愿 would rather do sth They would rather go fishing than stay at home.? 他们宁愿去钓鱼，也不愿待在家里。 I would rather fail than cheat in the examination.? 我宁愿考不及格，也不愿意考试作弊。 8. …to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe. export: v 输出; 出口 Africa is exporting beef to Europe.? 非洲向欧洲出口牛肉。 import:? v. 进口; 输入 It is profitable to import food.? 进口食品可赚钱。 * Unit 2 Working the land Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Long ping considers himself a farmer , for he works the land to do his research. P1,L1, 1) consider 考虑；认为 consider doing sth./ sth. 考虑做某事 consider … (as/to be)…认为… 是… 我正在考虑