九年级英语3-8语法复习课件.ppt

Some people attacked the towers. S V O The towers were attacked S V by some people. We should take care of the old people . The old people should be taken care of. 7)We should protect the earth． 8)You need to paint the wall． The earth should be protected． The wall needs to be painted． 几种特殊结构1.My uncle gave me a gift on my birthday． 2.We often hear him play guitar． I was given a gift on my birthday． A gift was given to me on my birthday. He is often heard to play guitar 注意：see,watch,hear,notice,feel,make, listen to, look at等动词/短语后作宾语补语的不定式都不带to；但改成被动语态后必须带to。 1。动词 (表示主语的属性特征) + 副词 (well/ badly/easily/smoothly),用主动式表被动义。 read,write,sell,wash,clean,wear,lock, open,cook,shut,dry,eat,drink,… The books ____ well． A. were sold B. sell C. have sold D. are being sold This kind of cloth ____ easily． A. has washed B. was washed C. washes D. is washed B C 主动式表被动义 4、Mr. Wu was in hospital . when we went to see him , he ____on . A. operated B. was operated C. was operating D. was being operated 5、The new school ______ when the new term begins. A. finishes B. will finish C. will be finished D. would finish 6、The old scientist said that he __ to visit their country before long . A. invited B. had invited C. was inviting D. would be invited 过去进行时态：was/were + being +过去分词 一般将来时态：will + be+过去分词 过去将来时态：would + be+过去分词 7、With the help of the Hope Project, more and more new schools _____ in the poor area. A. built B. have built C. have been built D. have been building 8、He came out and told us that the work __________.A. finished B. was finished C. had finished D. had been finished 9、The programmes _______ easily if you use a short wave radio. A. can pick up B. pick up C. picked up D. can be picked up 现在完成时态：have/has + been +过去分词 过去完成