翻译练习答案及相关语法知识.ppt

1．当“only+状语”位于句首表示强调时用倒装，如不在句首或虽在句首但不修辞状语时用正常语序。 Only when you have obtained sufficient data can you come to a sound conclusion. 只有当你获得足够的数据时，你才能得出正确的结论。 Only in this way can we catch up with the world’s advanced levels in science and technology. 只有这样我们才能赶上世界的先进科学技术水平。 其他如：only then, only once, only in America\China, only after the accident等。 真题 【CET-6：2007.6】 Only in the small town_________.(他才感到安全和放松)? 参考答案：does she feel secure and relaxed 倒装语法讲解 2．never等具有否定意义的词或词组居于句首时用倒装。 　　这类词或词组常用的有：never，seldom，rarely，little，hardly，scarcely，not until，by no means，under no circumstances，under no condition，in no way(决不) ，in no case(决不)，neither (nor)，no sooner (than)，hardly (when)，barely(仅仅，几乎不)，on no account，in no circumstances(决不)，not a bit，nowhere，not only，but also等。 Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also a poet. 丘吉尔不仅是一位政治家，还是一位诗人。 Never in all my life have I heard such nonsense. 我从未听到过这种胡说！ 3．the more, the more结构中的倒装。 【CET-4：2006.6】90. The more you explain, _________________(我愈糊涂). 参考答案：the more confused I am 【CET-6：2007.12】 The witness was told that under no circumstances_____________. (他都不应该对法庭说谎)? 参考答案：should he lie to the court. 【CET-6：2007.1】 ______________(直到截止日他才寄出) his application form. 参考答案Not until the deadline did he send (out) (我从来没) ___________ seen such a nice movie. (他不再) _______________ in charge of this work. (她没怎么) ___________ think of the consequence. (哪儿也找不到他们)___________________ to be found. (我几乎听不懂)______________ understand what he said. (他很少到别处去)_________________ anywhere except to the library. ____ words _______ exchange.(他们几乎没交谈) Notes to the Text—Focus Study Complete the sentences: Never have I No longer was he Little did she Nowhere were they Hardly could I Seldom did he go Few did they 1. Not even once did this thought come to her mind. 2.No sooner were they released by order of the court than they were rearrested by the police. 3. By no means is it easy to pass the test when you are not spending enough time prepari