专题五介词[共61张PPT].pptVIP

考点精讲 命题点三 地点、方位代词 湖南各地市近3年中考真题对地点介词和方位介词的考查比较少， 主要在单选填空中考查(辨析in, at, on与to)，完形填空中尚未涉及。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ◆辨析in, at, on与to(2014益阳22题) 1. in＋较大地点； at＋较小地点。如： Uncle Tom lives on a farm in the country. 汤姆叔叔住在乡下的一个农场里。(2014益阳22题) Jack lives at No. 27, Renmin Road. 杰克住在人民路27号。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2. 包含在整体内部的用in，接壤用on，不相邻 用to。 B is in the east of A. C is on the east of A. D is to the east of A. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 如： Shandong is in the east of China. 山东在中国东部。 Jiangxi is on the east of Hunan. 江西在湖南东部。 Japan lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国东面。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ◆辨析near, beside, next to与behind 介词 near beside 词义 在……附近 在……旁边 例句 My home is near the school. 我家在学校附近。 Come and sit beside me. 过来坐在我旁边。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. next to behind 紧靠着…… 紧挨着…… 在……后面 The supermarket is next to the post office. 超市紧挨着邮局。 Li Lei is behind the door. 李雷在门后面。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ◆辨析over, above与on 介词 over 词义及用法 “在……正上方”,表示两者不接触， 其反义词为under “在……正方”。 例句 There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座桥。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. above on “在……的上方”表示两者不接触，不一定垂直，其反义词为below“在……的下方”。 “在……的下方” 表示两者接触。 Raise your arms above your head. 把你的双臂举过你的头顶。 There is a plate on the table. 桌子上有一个盘子。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ◆辨析in fron