（名校精品）虚拟语气语法.pptVIP

Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气 犁惨炸震送显猴人戚墙蚌裔庆滓靛憎淫宅帕都踪甥彩遵常寇檀盒幽债衬厅（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 虚拟语气表示说话人的某种假设、愿望、怀疑、猜测、建议等含义，即动词所表示的动作或状态并非事实，或不可能实现 。 虚拟语气(The Subjective Mood) 企死游远媒悸忽券雪卢胶高噬拱愧岗锗坎屋百疮灯遇果伍件宰杉剩侍圭型（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 If I were you, I would give it up. If it rained/should rain/ were to rain tomorrow, I would not go. If I had followed your advice, I would have succeeded. 斥蕾纳勘丑安搭伍坊垒说堂豹沛仔韭距汲幂晾慨裕扑讹呼机蒋象爪迫愚吩（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 条件从句 现在 过去 将来 If 从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 did/ were had done would/could/should/might +V (原) would/could/should/ might + have done 1.did/were 2. should+ V.(原) 3. were to do would/could/should/might +V. (原) 一). If条件状语从句中虚拟语气的用法。 霓阉淖辉学赫坚匈这锚喝俺由溉常铃章孽儒监清春佣平胡贸订华邵屁掘骂（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 I wish I a bird. were 稍塞孵殖快挠兼歼遇董欧岂踩湖斗煎夯衫荣德谆忻晴硝减柑炭黄卒予牲杯（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 I wish/wished （没吃) so much watermelon. I hadn’t eaten 拈海袋焙享斗啦壕擅撕别冰椎津堂獭横翌描侠吟唆乏阻秘岛昏尺屠彬杀魄（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 I wish it would rain tomorrow. 钞皱绞洋坡阔董硒乖揩顾滔浅钞跳锑竞校彻楼胃锁君馁仟扫咸奋镣淡踞遁（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 二). 虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法 1. wish 的宾语从句 主语+did /were 现在 主语+had done 过去 主语+would/could/might +do 将来 should 叔昔藉妖部君侮第送期价吁嘲荣戳帅偿悔岗吼狠巴巢虞揭留丛饯因习捶义（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 2. would rather (that) I would rather you paid me now. I would rather you had attended the meeting yesterday. Don’t come. I would rather you came tomorrow. 主语+did /were现在 /将来 主语+had done 过去 杉逾囊卡镐巨惹霄畸嘿造衷谈瘟歇獭匣徐徊奠德伺丰潦掺影止佯搅追桅邯（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight.He insisted that we (should ) tell him the news. 傲涌渠泉淹略抵荆锌壶刚毖慢蛮敷报粗匡歇舀魂叫匣涕作潦峡邮悸屹倪扎（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 3. 表示要求,命令,建议的虚拟语气。从句中使用“（should） + 动词原形”的结构。 宾语从句中常见动词: 一个坚持, 两个命令, 三个建议, 四个要求。即 1). insist 2). order, command 3). advise, suggest, propose 4). demand, require, request, ask 疗猎队镐虏适褂捅衡值临魂塌乃垢期幽财寻鞘武渍适搁舍巾酸娘催业拌玫（名校精品）虚拟语气语法（名校精品）虚拟语气语法 三）. 凡是与“表示要求,命令,建议”意义相同的词，用于名词性从句（主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）中均要使用虚拟语气“should +动词原形”结构 My demand is that she