AKI的定义、诊断及治疗综述.pptxVIP

AKI的定义、诊断及治疗 目 的 更新观念，提高认识； 了解新指标，早期做诊断； 应用新技术，早期做干预。 流行病学 It occurs in 5%of all hospitalized patients and 35% of those in intensive care units Mortality is high: up to 75–90% in patients with sepsis 35–45% in those without Median hospital length of stay (LOS) stratified by single acute organ system dysfunction (AOSD), including acute renal failure (ARF).  Acute Kidney Injury ARF定义的提出 the first description of ARF termed ischuria renalis, was by William Heberden in 1802； named acute Bright’s disease, was well described in William Osler’s early works (1909)； During World War I the syn