【随堂优化训练】-高中英语 unit 1 Living well section ⅲ using language课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

Section Ⅲ Using Language In what ways do you think the sighted climbers gave assistance to their weak-sighted or blind companions ？你认为 视力好的登山者会通过什么方式给弱视或看不见的同伴提供帮 助？ 1．assistance n．协助；援助 典例 We offer financial assistance to students. 我们向学生提供经济资助。 * 拓展 of some/much/little/no assistance to sb.对某人有些/很 有/很少/没有帮助 come to ones assistance in (doing) sth.帮助某人(做)某事 give assistance to sb.给某人帮助 运用 完成句子 ①In spite of his cries, no one ___________________________ (帮 助这个警察) in fighting against the two thieves in the street.What a pity! ②Your mercy is ____________________ (对……没有帮助) them. ③I cant move this piano ________________ (没有人帮忙)． of no assistance to without assistance came to the policemans assistance * Listen to the latter part of Barrys story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success, ...听巴里的 后半部分有关琼向他道贺并祝他未来成功的故事…… 2．congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺 典例 I congratulated my friend on her success. 我向朋友祝贺她的成功。 拓展 congratulate sb.on sth./doing sth.因某事而祝贺某人 congratulation n．祝贺；贺词 Congratulations！＝Congratulations to you！祝贺你！恭喜！ congratulations to sb.on sth.因某事向某人表示祝贺 * 运用 完成句子 Congratulate/ Congratulations to I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.今天我从报上了解到， 您将成为班克斯敦新影院的建筑设计师。 3．be＋不定式 解析 (1)表示按计划或安排将要发生的事。如： We are to meet at the school gate after class. 我们约好下课后在校门口见面。 congratulate you on getting the first place ①_____________________________ (祝贺) you on your marriage. ②I came to ______________________________________ (祝贺你 获得第一名) in the National Maths Olympic Competition. * (2)表示命中注定或不可避免要发生的事。如： She is very clever and studies so hard; she is to succeed in the future. 她很聪明，又如此用功，将来肯定会成功的。 (3)表示打算做某事，经常用在条件句中。如： If they are to finish the work ahead of time, theyll have to work day and night. 假如他们想提前完工，就得日夜工作。 * 运用 完成句子 ①Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ________________ (要) avoided. ②This discovery _______