座世界最奇特建筑.docVIP

世界上最奇特18座建筑 森林螺旋城 Waldspirale City: Darmstadt, Germany 　　地点：德国，达姆施塔特 　　Background: Friedensreich Hundertwasser, an Austrian architect and painter, designed this building, which contains 105 apartments and a restaurant. 　　背景： 　　奥地利著名建筑师和画家百水先生设计了这个建筑，里面有105间公寓和一个餐厅。 　　How Its Strange: Buildings are not usually this gaudy. Its fantastical, says Toby Israel, a design psychologist and author of Some Place Like Home. Hundertwasser, known for his colorful, irregular-shaped buildings, chose windows of different shapes and sizes for this apartment. In addition, the buildings colors are meant to represent layers of sediment rock. 　　奇特之处： 建筑很少会如此华丽。“真是难以想象”设计心理学家、《就像在家一样》的作者托比·伊斯雷尔说道。百水先生以其建筑色彩丰富、外形不规则、房间窗户形状大小各异而闻名。此外，这个建筑的颜色代表着不同沉积岩的地层。 2. 圣玛丽·艾克斯街30号 30 St. Mary Axe City: London 　　地点：英国，伦敦 　　Background: This is the second tallest building in the City of London. Opened in 2004, it is commonly referred to as the Gherkin, after the cucumber-like fruit. Its suggestive shape also earned it the nickname Towering Innuendo. 　　背景： 　　这是伦敦市区第二高的建筑。它于2004年投入使用，由于其酷似黄瓜的水果外形，人们一般把它称作“小黄瓜”。其引人联想的外形也衍生出了昵称“高耸的讽刺”。 　　奇特之处： 该建筑的圆周惊人，其最大周长仅比高度少两米。伊斯雷尔介绍说，类似的圆周极其少见，因为这需要电脑辅助设计，施工的成本也更高。此外，“小黄瓜”有很多窗户，其外部安装了2.4万平方米的玻璃幕墙，形成了独特的、高效节能的建筑。 3栖息地 67 Habitat 67 City: Montreal, Canada 　　地点：加拿大，蒙特利尔 　　Background: This apartment building was built for Expo 67, the 1967 world exhibition held in Canada. Although Habitat 67 was supposed to provide affordable housing after the Expo ended—much like the stated plans for Vancouvers Olympic Village— its apartments go for luxury apartment prices because of the unique architecture. 　　背景： 　　这个公寓建筑是为加拿大1967年世博会而造。虽然当初打算在世博后将其作为廉价住宅——类似于温哥华奥运村的规划——然而由于独特的建筑设计，这里已经成为高档社区。 　　How Its Strange: The apartments look oddly positioned and disjointed, but Israel says theres actually a purpose behind the design: Habitat 67 is made from 354 cubes, stacked so that no window faces toward another window to provide privacy. Its unusual-looking, Israel says, but its user-f