英语高考英语轮复习 高频词汇精选w课件.ppt

8. wish v. ①[T]希望，但愿 ②[T/I]希望，想要 ③[T]祝，祝愿 n. ①[C]愿望，意愿 ②[C](多用复数)祝愿 【练习】完成句子/用所给动词的适当形式填空/单项选择 ①你希望我做什么，我就做什么。 Ill do whatever ____________________________. ②她表示了想得到这份工作的愿望。 She expressed ____________________________. ③请代我向你家人问好！ Please give my best _________________ to your family! ④我祝你旅途愉快。 I wish you ___________________________. ⑤我多么希望有一套自己的房子啊！ How I wish _____________________ a flat of my own! ＝How I wish that I _______________ a flat of my own! ⑥How I wish it ___________________ (not rain) now! ⑦I wish you ________________ (not smoke) any more. ⑧— Did you pass the driving text? — No. How I wish I ________. A. did B. will C. had D. would 【解析】 ①you wish me to do　 ②a wish to get the job ③wishes　 ④a good journey　 ⑤for; had ⑥wasnt raining　⑦wouldnt smoke ⑧C　由Did you pass the driving text? 的过去时态可知，答句应为表示与过去的事实相反的愿望，had 后省略了passed the driving text。 9. with＋复合宾语 with＋ 复合宾语，即“with ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补足语”，用来表示时间、原因、伴随、结果等状语，还可用作后置定语，其结构和用法如下： ①with ＋ 宾语＋现在分词(作宾语和作宾补的动词为主谓关系，即表主动) ② with ＋ 宾语＋过去分词(作宾语和作宾补的动词为动宾关系，即表被动) ③ with ＋ 宾语＋不定式(不定式指将来) ④ with ＋ 宾语＋形容词 ⑤ with ＋ 宾语＋副词 ⑥ with ＋ 宾语＋介词短语 【练习】完成句子/单项选择 ①那么多人看着她，她感到非常紧张。 She felt very nervous with so many people __________. ②做完了作业，我就上网了。 With ____________________, I surfed on the Internet. ③由于有很多作业要做，我不能上网。 With _______________, I couldnt surf on the Internet. ④他经常开着窗户睡觉。 He often sleeps with the windows _________________. ⑤由于约翰走了，我们的空间更大了。 With John _________________, weve got more room. ⑥他头枕手臂睡着了。 He was asleep with his head ___________________. ⑦The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ________ them.(2012·辽宁) A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows 【解析】 ①looking at her　 ②my homework finished ③much homework to do　 ④open　 ⑤away ⑥on his arms ⑦B　题中pet dog与follow构成主谓关系，所以用following。 10. withdraw v．[I/T]撤回，撤离，退出 【练习】 完成句子 ①