高中英语 uit 1 great scientists reading课件4 新人教版必修5.ppt

British ( 1813~ 1858) a figure(人物) in the history of public health, epidemiology(流行病学) and anesthesiology(麻醉学) What is Cholera? Cholera is the illness caused by a bacterium(细菌) called Vibria cholerae(霍乱弧菌) . It infects people’s intestines (肠), causing diarrhea(腹泻), vomiting(呕吐) and leg cramps(抽筋) . Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research? eight stages What’s the main idea of the passage? John Snow was a well-known doctor in London. The cause of Cholera was polluted water. The source of all drinking water should be examined. How did John Snow collect, analyze the information, find the cause of the disease and solve it . Skim and Scan What was this map used for in 1854? Why couldn’t the cholera be under control at first? Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood. What’s the two theories? When the cause was found, what did the people do？ What are John Snow’s suggestions? * Unit 1 Great Scientists What impressed you most in 2003? SARS, an deadly infectious disease hit China. Which person impressed you most during the SARS? Zhong Nanshan (钟南山) John Snow John Snow defeated “King cholera” What order would you put them in? Make a conclusion Think of a method Collect results Make up a question Find a problem Analyse the results Repeat if necessary Find supporting evidence ① ③ ② ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ John Snow defeats “King cholera” What happened in 1854? How many people died in 10 days? Why is there no death at No. 20 and 21 Broad Street as well as at No. 8 and 9 Cambridge Street? 1. What happened in 1854? 2. How many people died in 10 days? Cholera outbreak hit London. 500 3. Why is there no death at No. 20 and 21 Broad Street as well as at No. 8 and 9 Cambridge Street? These families had not drunk the water from the Broad Street pump. Put the correct stages into the reading about research into a disease. eight stages Find a problem Make up a question Think of a method