第12章节非正弦周期电流电路.pptVIP

§12.2 周期函数分解为傅里叶级数 §12-4 非正弦周期电流电路的计算 同理 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 或： R1支路吸收的平均功率 V Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 例2： 图示如电路(a)，已知 求uC 。 解： UC(0) = U0 =20 V i）U0=20 V，I0 = 0 A，当电源的直流分量作用时，电路 如图(b) iS + – uC + – uS R C (a) L + – + – R (b) Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ii）当电源的基波分量作用 时, 电路如图(c) + – + – R C (c) L Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 例3：电路如图(a), 已知 求电流i 。 解: i) 当电源的直流分量作用 时,电路如图(b) + – (b) 2? 1? I(0) Us(0) + – (a) 0.1F 0.2 H 2? 1? iS uS i ii）当电源的基波分量作用时， 电路如图(c) + – (c) 2? 1? C L Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. iii）当电源的二次谐波分量作用时, 电路如图(c) 0.1F 2? 1? 0.2H (c) Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. * 第十二章 非正弦周期电流电路和信号频谱 重点: 1.非正弦周期量的有效值和平均功率 2.谐波分析法 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. §12.1 非正弦周期信号 概述： 前几章研究正弦稳态分析。生产和科学实验中通常还会遇到按非正弦周期规律变化的电压、电流。例如： 1. 交流发电机理论上是正弦波形，严格讲是非正弦周期波； 2. 通讯工程传输的各种信号大多数是按非正弦规律变化的； 3. 自动控制和计算机领域中用到的脉冲信号也都是非正弦波。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. T t i 0 t u 0 T Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 4. 在正弦电源激励下，若电路中有非线性元件，也会产生非 正弦周期电压电流。 例: 0 u2 t T 2T 0 i t D u2 + – u1 + – R i Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 分析方法： 谐波分析法