第六章 循环系统解析.pptVIP

人体解剖生理学 高等教育出版社 北京 2003年第1版 2006年第7次印刷 LECTURE SCHEDULE 108h， 5h/w, 8.5weeks MY LECTURE IN LATER HALF SEMESTER * Lecture 22.5hs * Experiment 6?3h=18hs * Exam. 2h LECTURE CONTENT KEY POINTS 循环系统* Circulation System 呼吸系统* Respiration System 消化系统* Digestion System 泌尿系统* Unirary System 能量代谢 Metabolism 生殖系统 Genital System 生长发育 Growth Development Teaching methods Bilingual with ppt Discussion in class Compute experiment Test methods Theory in writen test Exper. reports Course mark Theory 20%+30%+50% Exper. 12× 100 Referents Books 《人体解剖学》 《人体生理学》 《生物化学》 Journals 《生理科学进展》 《生理学报》 《解剖学报》 《解剖学杂志》 Chapter 6 Circulation System p174-203 §1 Introduction §2 Heart (Cardiac) §3 Vessels §4 Regulation of Cardiovascular Activity §5 Circulation of the Organs (§6 Metabolism of Circulation in Child and Teenager) §1 Introduction 1 Blood Circulation Blood flow in the closed vessels *Systemic circulation *Pulmonary circulation *Cornary circulation *Brain circulation 2 Tissue fluid lymph return 3 Organs 3.1 Heart：Pump Action 3.2 Vessels：Transport Tubes（artery,capillary,vein） 3.3 Valves ：Controlling Flow Direction 3.4 Blood：Carrying on Exchanging Materials 4 Functions 4.1 Carrying materials： Exchange O2 /CO2, Nutrients 4.2 Adjusting temperature 4.3 Controlling blood flow 4.4 Keeping inner environment stability p174-175 *Systemic Circulation: 左心室(left ventricle) 主动脉(aorta) 流经全身组织器官 上、下腔静脉 右心房(right atrium) (出去的是a血；进入的是v血) *Pulmonary Circulation 右心室(