2010中动考词词组汇总.docVIP

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- 文 章来 源莲山 课件 w w w.5Y k J.cO m 动词词组总结!!! 动词词组总结!!! 01. account for [1]说明(原因等); EG: His illness account for his absence from school. 他因病未能去上学。 That accounts for it. 原来如此。 [2](将保管的款项)记账; [3]对……负责( answer for )。 02. add up to [1]合计,总计(amount to ,count up to ); EG: These figures add up to 117. [2]结果。 03. allow for [1]考虑到(take into consideration); [2]原谅,体谅。 EG: You should allow for his youth. 你应当体谅他还年轻。 04. arrive at **在表示“到达”的具体含义时,arrive at/in =get to =reach ;在表示“达成”等抽象含义时,只用arrive at或 reach。. 05. ask after 探望,问候 EG: She asked after your health. 她问候你。 06. ask for [1](向人)请求见面; [2]央求。EG: ask for help. 07. avail (oneself) of 利用(机会等) EG: You must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak foreign languages. 08. back up [1]支持,援助; [2]倒退,后退; [3]使(交通等)停滞;(车子)倒车; [4]支撑(身体等)。 09. bear/keep in mind 记住 EG: We have no vacations now, but we’ll certainly bear your application in mind. 010. break away (from) 脱离,逃跑 EG: He considered breaking away from the clan. 他考虑同那伙人分道扬镳。 **break away (from) get away from 都是vi. 前者—Escape with a sudden violent effort. 后者—Escape from the scene of a crime or from being caught. 011. break down 损坏,分解,瓦解另有:[1](元气等)受挫,筋疲力尽,(健康)衰弱; [2](感情)失控,(因伤心过度而)哭泣; [3]分析,分类。 012. break in [1]强行进入,闯入; [2](on) 打断,插嘴; [3]驯服(动物等)。 013. break into [1]闯入; [2]突然打断(话)。 014. break off [1]断绝,结束; [2]中断; [3]绝交,突然停止(工作等),突然脱离。 015. break out [1]爆发,突然发生(战争、火灾、事故等); [2]脱逃。 016. break through [1]突破(障碍等); [2](太阳)从云中出现。 017. break up [1]中止,结束; [2]打碎,拆散; [3](身体)变虚弱,衰弱; [4]崩溃,损坏。 018. bring about 带来,造成 (=give rise to, lead to, result to ) 019. bring down [1]打倒,挫伤; EG: The wind brought down a number of trees. [2]降低; EG: Good Harvest will bring down the price. [3]卸下(行李、货物); [4]使蒙受(责罚等)〈on〉; [5]继续,持续(记录)〈to〉; 020. bring forth [1]产生; EG:Trees bring forth fruit. [2]提出。 EG:bring forth a question

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