Tri-generationofpower,chilledwaterandhotwaterfrom.pdf

Professor YANG Hong-xing Renewable Energy Research Group (RERG) The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Tri-generation of power, chilled water and hot water from biogas produced in Sewage Treatment Works DSD RD Forum 2012 Wastewater Treatment Session 28 Nov 2012 Introduction 简介 ? Biogas from STW: A renewable energy resource ? Biogas utilization: Synergy of energy and environment ? 生物气: 可再生的能源资源 ? 生物气利用: 实现能源与环境的协同 Current Biogas utilization ways 目前生物气利用途径 ? Hot water generation for sludge digestion ? Power generation ? Combined heating and power ? Purification to pipeline quality gas ? 生产热水用于污泥细 菌分解 ? 电力生产 ? 热电联产：同时制取 电力和热水 ? 制取城市管道煤气， 通过城市管网供气 Problems of biogas utilization 生物气利用存在的问题 ? Low utilization efficiency ? Unbalance in thermal energy utilization ? In summer: surplus of thermal energy ? In winter: shortage of thermal energy ? 能源利用效率低 ? 热能利用不匹配 ? 夏季: 热能用不完 ? 冬季: 热能不够用 CCHP: An innovative way 冷热电联产：一种新的利用途径 ? Combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP): simultaneous provision of chilled water, hot water and electricity from same energy source ? 冷热电联产 (CCHP): 利用同一种能量源 同时为用户提供空调、供热和供电等多 种服务 Principle diagram of energy utilization 冷热电联产流程 Heating Renewable energy Power Biogas Power generator Heat LiBr chiller Sewage Treatment Work Cooling and heating Summer winter Schematic diagram of CCHP 冷热电联产流程 Power generation equipment Absorption chiller Heating unit Desiccant dehumidifier Heat exchanger Controlling equipment Interface Local electricity grid Fuel Air Chilled water Hot water Dry air Service hot water Exhausted gas Exhausted gas Exhausted gas Exhausted gas Power Power Heat recovery User Power generation GE’s Jenbacher gas engine GE’s Jenbacher gas engine used for trigeneration of heat, cooling, and power GE’s Jenbacher gas engines range in power from 0.25 to 4 MW and run on either natural gas or a variety of other gase