运动系统总论-osteology-The bones of trunk理念.pptVIP

运 动 系 统Locomotor system Composition of locomotor system bone骨 articulation关节 muscle骨骼肌 骨的化学成份和物理性质 有机质（骨胶原纤维束和粘多糖蛋白） ——弹性、韧性 无机质（碱性磷酸钙） ——硬性、脆性 正常成人比例:有机质/无机质约为3:7 What is the anatomical position? How many types of bone according to their shapes？and what is the characteristics in each part？ What is the structure of bones？ The bones of trunk The first cervical vertebra (Atlas) A. Superior view ?Superior articular surface ?Groove for vertebral artery The second cervical vertebra (axis) 1. Dens 齿突 2. Superior