课时跟踪训练19[公开课].doc

课时跟踪训练(十九) Ⅰ.单元语法填空 1．(2014·成都模拟改编)I find__________hard to concentrate on my study with some people having small talks around me. [解析]　句意：有一些人在我身边闲聊时我觉得很难集中精力学习。it是形式宾语，代指后面的不定式短语。 [答案]　it 2．(2014·南京模拟改编)The traditional approach__________dealing with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed ones. [解析]　句意：传统的处理复杂问题的方法是把它们分解成较小的、更容易处理的问题。approach to“……的方法”，符合句意和介词搭配。 [答案]　to 3．(2015·辽宁大连双基测试)My __________subject is Business Administration and my minor subject is English. [解析]　根据空后面的“minor subject”可知，空处表示“主修的”，故选major。 [答案]　major 4．(2014·临沂质检改编)If I have any further news, you will be the first person__________(know)． [解析]　句意：如果我有任何新的消息，你都将是第一个知道的人。在the first/second...后接动词时，常用不定式，表示“第一个/第二个做……”。 [答案]　to know 5．(2014·南京一模改编)__________(spend) time at Beijing Normal University, Im very impressed with the quality of the teachers and students. [解析]　考查非谓语动词。句意：在北京师范大学度过一段时间之后，我对其师生的素质印象颇深。spend这一动作发生在主句谓语动作之前，且该动作是由主句的主语发出的，故用现在分词的完成式。 [答案]　Having spent 6．(2015·枣庄模拟改编)—When did you get home last night? —It was almost at midnight__________we arrived home. [解析]　考查强调句。分析句子成分可知，答句为强调句，强调时间状语at midnight，故用that。 [答案]　that 7．If you sit in an office all day long and rarely work __________， youre likely to suffer from neck and back pains. [解析]　句意：如果你整天坐在办公室而且很少锻炼，你就有可能患颈椎病和背部疾病。work out锻炼；结果；算出，符合句意。 [答案]　out 8．(2014·吉安模拟改编)—How was your interview with the famous basketball player—Yao Ming? —I was quite nervous at first, but his warm smile put me__________ease. [解析]　考查介词短语。答句句意：一开始我很紧张，但是他温和的微笑让我放松下来。put sb.at ease使某人感到放松，符合句意。 [答案]　at 9．A healthy life is frequently thought to be__________(association)with the open countryside and green food. [解析]　考查动词词义。句意：人们通常把健康的生活与广阔的乡村和绿色食品联系起来。be associated with “与……联系在一起”，与句意相符。 [答案]　associated 10．What annoyed your father was not what you said, but the way__________you said it. [解析]　此处way作先行词，定语从句中缺少状语，可以用that或in which引导，亦可省去引导词。 [答案]　that/in which 11．Yesterday a street beggar bought a lottery ticket