2013届江苏高考任务型阅读常考单词总结.docVIP

高考英语任务型阅读备考材料------常考单词总结100个 一．考点解读 1.任务型阅读：考查学生的读写能力。一般从主旨、细节、判断、推理、概括、总结、顺序关系、意图、态度、预测、运用、计算、释义等角度获取信息，并经过处理按要求用英语准确表达文章内容。2013年《考试说明》中有树状图和表格图两种题型。 2.任务型阅读的解题技巧及方法： 1．读文章前先看后面的题目及要求，这样做题有针对性； 2．阅读时注意文章主旨的归纳和细节信息的收集； 3．核对题目，正确表达。 一般采用“三读法”来做题，即通读、细读（边读边做）、复读（检查所填内容是否正确）。 注意：书写工整，语言规范，注意同一级栏目下词形的一致性，并注意字母的大小写。 二．常考单词词形转换 1．任务型阅读议论文常用的总结性词语： title / name / topic suggestion(s) / advice/ recommendation / tip(s) opinion / view / viewpoint / attitude type / kind / category result / effect / influence conclusion / summary reason / cause 2．说明文常用的总结性词语： aim / purpose / intention / goal step / procedure / process problem / way / solution / means / measure / method / approach advantage / disadvantage, weakness / strength difference / similarity function / features / characteristics 3．记叙文常用的总结性词语： when / time / period where / place who / character what / plot name age sex time cost event purpose nationality—English / Chinese nation—China / England career / history / experience achievements / success 4.利用同义词、构词法等表达下列词组的意思。（每空只填一词） 1．by accident / chance= _______________ (accidentally) 2．without accident = ___________ (safely) 3．take sth into account/consideration = _____________ (consider) 4．in addition/what’s more / apart from =_______/________/_______ (besides/moreover/furthermore) 5．in all / in total = ___________ (altogether / totally) 6．approve of /be in favor of/agree to= ___________ (favor) 7．attend on/upon /wait on / upon= ________ (serve) 8．have faith/trust in; consider…to be true= __________ (trust) 9．out of breath = ________________ (breathlessly) 10．but for = ___________ (without) 11．in any case / at any rate / at any price / at any cost / whatever happens= _____________ (anyhow) 12．now that = _________ (since) 13．cope with / deal with / do with / try to find a solution to = _______ (handle) 14．deal with= _______