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SoreThroat
1Sore Throat
A sore throat is an inflamed or irritated throat that causes pain or
discomfort when a person swallows. Other signs may include a fever,
white patches in the throat and swollen lymph glands in the neck.
Causes
A sore throat may be caused by:
? An infection
? An allergy
? Low humidity
? Smoking
? Shouting or voice strain
? Breathing in chemical fumes or air pollution
Things you can do to feel better
? Get plenty of rest.
? Drink plenty of liquids. Drink hot liquids, such as tea and soup, to
soothe the throat and thin mucus.
? Gargle with warm salt water. Mix ? teaspoon of salt in 1 cup or 240
milliliters (ml) of warm water.
? Suck on sore throat lozenges or hard candies.
? Use over the counter pain medicine. Children should not take aspirin.
? Stop smoking and avoid second-hand smoke.
1Sore Throat. Traditional Chinese.
喉嚨痛
喉嚨痛是咽喉發炎或不適，導致人在吞嚥時疼痛或不舒服。其他症
狀包括發燒、喉部出現白斑以及頸部淋巴腺腫大。
原因
引起喉嚨痛的原因可能是：
? 感染
? 過敏
? 濕度低
? 吸煙
? 大聲叫喊或聲音損傷
? 吸入化學品煙霧或空氣污染物
您可以做下列事情以得到舒緩
? 充分休息。
? 充分飲用液體。可以喝熱液體，例如茶和湯，以緩和喉部疼痛並
使痰液變清。
? 用溫鹽水嗽口。在 1 杯或 240 毫升的溫水中加入 ? 茶匙的鹽。
? 含潤喉片或硬糖塊。
? 使用非處方鎮痛藥。兒童不應服用阿斯匹靈。
? 戒菸、避免被動吸菸。
2005 – 1/2011 Health Information Translations
Unless otherwise stated, user may print or download information from for personal, non-commercial use only. The medical information
found on this website should not be used in place of a consultation with your doctor or other health care provider. You should always seek the advice of your doctor or
other qualified health care provider before you start or stop any treatment or with any questions you may have about a medical condition. The Ohio State University
Medical Center, Mount Carmel Health System, OhioHealth and Nationwide Children’s Hospital are not responsible for injuries or damages you may incur as a result of
your stopping medical treatment or your failure to obtain medical treatment.
2
In most cases, a sore throat will heal on its own. See your doctor if
you have a fever, a rash or your s
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