新目标英语八年级上册unit1知识点详解.ppt

1、不定代词 不定副词： anywhere: 在任何地方 somewhere：在某个地方 nothing…but 除了…什么也没有 / 只有 晚上除了读书，没什么可做的。 There was nothing much to do but read in the evening. 注意 (1)some型一般用于肯定句 any型一般用于否定句和疑问句 (2)不定代词做主语时看作单数，谓语动词用单数 (3)遇到形容词，形容词后置。 (4) any型用于肯定句中表示“任何” 你去有趣的地方了吗？ Did you go anywhere interesting? 上个月我做了一些特殊的事。 I did something special last month. 没有人在度假。 No one was on vacation. 任何人可以做到。 Anyone can do it. 2、一点、很少 我是新来的，在这里我几乎没有朋友。 I am new here. I have few friends. 他会讲一点法语。 He can speak a little French. 我们拍了好多照片。 We took quite a few photos. 3、seem的用法 seem“好像；似乎；看来”，连系动词 Seem It seems that + 从句 似乎...... 然而似乎没有人厌倦了。 Still no one seemed to be bored. 昨天他似乎病了。 He seemed (to be) ill yesterday. = It seemed that he was ill yesterday. 4、decide的用法 decide v. 决定 decision n. 在某方面做决定 decided on sth 决定(不)做某事 decide (not) to do sth 做决定 make a decision 我们决定去海边。 We decided to go to the beach . 他做了一个重大的决定。 He made an important decision. 5、try的用法 try v. / n. 尝试、尽力 try 试穿 try on 试一试 have a try 姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞。 My sister and I tried paragliding. 我尽力不吃垃圾食品。 I try not to eat junk food. 6、boring与bored 相类似的词语还有： 7、开始 8、enough的用法 adj. 足够的 adv. 足够地 形容词前置 我爸爸没带足够多的钱。 My father didn’t bring enough money. 他足够勇敢。 He is brave enough. 9、stop的用法 stop v 停止 stop 我们停下来休息一下吧。 Let’s stop to have a rest. 不要看电视了。 Stop watching TV. 10、feel like (1)感觉像… 那天我感觉我像一只鸟。 I felt like a bird that day. = I felt like I was a bird that day. (2)想要 feel like 11、keep的用法 keep v 一直、持续 keep 保持健康。 Keep healthy. 他一直早上跑步。 He keeps running in the morning. 12、wonder的用法 n. 奇迹 v. 想知道 = want to know 难怪。 No wonder. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。 I wonder what life was like in the past. * some 型 any 型 no 型 every 型 something 某事、某物 anything 任何事 nothing 没有什么 everything 每件事物，所有东西 someone某人 somebody anyone任何人anybody no one 没有人 nobody ev