语法复习之倒装.ppt

4. 改为倒装句 I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance. * 扬中市新坝中学 朱爱华 Task 1 Xiao Ming wrote a blog about this event, but he had some problems ,can you help him? Chinas Change-3 has successfully soft landed on the moon on Saturday, making the dream of moon landing of the Chinese nation a reality. Most Chinese people are proud of the success, and _____ ______ I.(我也是). Never _____ ____ _____ so excited as now.(我从没有像现在这么激动过) so am have I been 在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时为了语法结构的需要，或者是为了强调，谓语的全部或一部分却提到主语前面，这种语序叫做倒装。 倒装 (Inversion): 部分倒装 (partial inversion) 完全倒装 (complete inversion) 倒装(inversion) 谓语的全部提到主语前面 部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系 动词）在前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语 之后 Situation1: there be句型, 其中be动词有时可exist, live, stand, lie, seem, appear,remain, happen 等词代替 完全倒装（complete inversion） Situation2:以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，且句子的主语是名词时，句子要全部倒装 Situation 3:表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。 Situation 4:作表语用的形容词、现在/过去分词、介词短语位于句首,句子完全倒装,其倒装结构为“表语＋连系动词＋主语”。 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 1.组内互助背规则(2 minutes） 2.组间互查(1 point each) Task 2 Read and recite Rules: Group leaders exchange groups to check group members on the above rules. For example, if they can recite all the four rules , they can get 4 points. Task 3 Practice(1 point each) 1. Complete the exercises on your paper by yourself first 2. Discuss the answers with your group members and explain your choice. 1. (2010 重庆）At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River__________, one of the ten largest cities in China. A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie 2. （2010江苏）------Is everyone here? -----Not yet… Look, there ________ the rest of our guests! A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming 3. （2013高考英语上海卷） Among the crises that face humans ______ the lack of natural resources. 　　A. is B. are C. is there D. are there 4. （2010 陕西）John opened the door . There _____