七年级unit1Sunny and Cool.ppt

Sunny and Cool 1. north n. 北方 ,北 adj. northern 北方的,北部的 in the north 在北方 In the north of 在..的北方,北部 eg.It is cold in the north. 北方是寒冷的. eg.哈尔滨在中国的北部. Harbin is in the north of China. 2.south n. 南方，南 southern adj. 南方的,南部的 in the south在南方 in the south of 在..的南部 eg.It is hot in the south. 南方天气炎热. eg.我的家在城市的南部. My house is in the south of the city. 3.east n. 东方,东 adj. eastern 东方的,东部的 west n. 西方,西 adj. western 西方的, 西部的 eg.Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东部. The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west. 太阳东升西落. 4. sunny adj. 阳光充足的. 延伸:表示天气的形容词由名词+y构成，意为“充满…的”. cloud—cloudy(多云的) wind---windy(多风的) snow---snowy(有雪的) rain---rainy(有雨的) storm---stormy(暴风雨的) sun---sunny(晴朗的) fog---foggy(有雾的) ice---icy(有冰的) 5. or连接的选择疑问句，表示或者. eg.Is your brother tall or short? 你哥哥是高还是矮？ 6.cool(adj)凉爽的 反义词 warm eg.let’s sit in the shade and keep cool. 让我们坐在阴凉处乘凉吧. 7.wet (adj)湿的(wet-wetter-wettest) eg.Did you get wet in the rain? 你在雨中淋湿了么？ 8. need在本句中作实义动词,意为需要 need sth.需要做某事 我需要你的帮助. eg.I need your help. need to do sth需要做某事 我需要喝些水. eg.I need to drink some water. need doing sth.需要被… 我的自行车需要被修理. My bike needs repairing.(=My bike needs to be repaired) 重点句型讲解 1.What is the weather like today? (1)询问天气的句型 what is the weather like….? How is the weather…? 后加表示时间或地点的词 上海的天气怎么样？ eg. What is the weather like in shanghai ? How is the weather in shanghai? 明天的天气怎么样? How will the weather be tomorrow? What will the weather be like tomorrow? (2)be like怎么样 eg. What’ s the climate like in your country? 你国家的天气怎么样？ eg.What’s jimmy like? (3)climate n. 天气，气候 climate指长期的较为固定的气候状况. weather指特定地区在一定时间的气象情况. (4)回答询问天气的句子时，要用“It”代替天气.即It is/will be+天气adj eg. What will the weather be like tomorrow? It will be sunny . 明天的天气怎么样？ 明天是晴天。 今天天气怎么样？ 今天有雨。 How is the weather today? It is rainy. eg.What’s it like in summer? It’s always hot in June,July and August.The sun shines every day. (5)weather是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 eg.今天的天气很糟糕. The weather is bad toda