五年级下册语音.docVIP

语音 ⑴课标要求 小学英语语音学习是学好英语的一个重要前提，同时，语音教学也是小学英语初级阶段的重要内容。依据新的《国家英语课程标准》要求，英语教师应努力为学生的终身发展奠定坚实的语音基础，努力实现学生学习英语的可持续发展。 本册安排了21个常见字母组合的发音，并用绕口令的形式将含有这些字母组合的单词整合成趣味句子。启发学生通过听过录音和观察单词结构来发现发音规律。并鼓励他们尝试读一读未曾学过但符合发音规则的单词，增加学习中的成就感。 ⑵内容 Unit Vowels(元音) Consonants（辅音） Unit1 /e?/ ai?? wait?rain?paint?train?rainbow?rainy? e-mail?straight???again???pain??tail?? ay say?play?today?May?birthday???may day??way stay??away?holiday??always?? yesterday? gr?/gr/?? great?green?grow?grass?grandpa?gray?great?ground?group? gl??/gl/?? glad?glue?glass?glove?globe? Unit2 /e?/? air air?hair?chair?stair?pair?? air-conditioner?fair??ear? bear wear??swear??pear?????? (变化：ear发/??/，见unit3)????? sp?/sp/?? speak??speed?spell?splash?space? spoon spider?spring??sports??? sk??/sk/? ski??skate??sky??skirt??skill??skin? ?skip Unit3 /??/? ear?? ear??hear dear??near??clear??year??? （变化：ear发/e?/，见unit2）??? eer?? deer??cheer??beer ch?/t?/? ?cheap??chair??chip?check?lunch? chance?teacher?chicken?chant? watch?much?Chinese?children（变化：ch发/?k/，school） ?sh?/?/?? shoulder??sheep?ship?shop?short??shelf?shoe?shirt??she?wash??fish Unit4 /u:/? oo?? cool?boots?goose?school??afternoon?food?too?balloon?zoo??room??noon? ?soon??? （变化：oo发/?/，look?cook?good??book??foot??wood）? ?ou?? soup??group??coup?????? (变化：ou发/a?/，mouth?mouse?house?count? mountain?about）?? ?tr??/tr/? ?train??tree??try??trip??trek ?tw??/tw/? twelve??twist??twenty?twin? twelfth??twentieth? Unit5 /a:/ ?a? ?class?glass?pass?vase afternoon?after? dance??last??grass?grandma?father??ask???（变化：a发开音节/e?/，make?snake?plane?game?face?cake ?name?date?late?April.??a发闭音节/?/?apple?animal?cat??hat??flash?ant?fat?bag?dad）?? ar? ?park?star?car?hard?sharpener?? smart? farmer??farm??garden??art?shark? party?far?card??supermarket??? ?sm?/sm/?? smoke?smile?small?smell?smart??smooth ?sl??/sl/? slow?sleep?slippers?slip slim? slide Unit6 /ai/ ?y??? cry?try?fly?spy?sky??why??buy??bye? （变化：y发/?/?happy??every?really?sorry??funny ?lovely???library?ready??rain