“C程序的设计”第1章节基本数据与表达式[一].ppt

《C++程序设计》 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 第1章 基本数据与表达式 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 程序设计语言 人指挥计算机工作的工具，是由字、词和语法规则构成的指令系统 程序设计 根据特定的问题，使用某种程序设计语言，设计出计算机执行的指令序列主要完成两方面工作： 数据描述 （2） 数据处理 1.1.1 程序设计与程序设计语言 1.1 概述 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 问题：输入圆的半径，求圆的周长和面积 数据描述： 半径，周长，面积均用实型数表示 数据处理： 输入半径 r； 计算周长 = 2*π*r ； 计算面积 = π* r2 ； 输出半径，周长，面积； 1.1.2 一个简单的C++程序 1.1 概述 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 例1-1 方法一,用结构化方法编程，求圆的周长和面积 // count the girth and area of circle #includeiostream.h void main () { double r, girth, area ; const double PI = 3.1415 ; cout Please input radius:\n ; cin r ; girth = 2 * PI * r ; area = PI * r * r ; cout radius = r endl ; cout girth = girth endl ; cout area = area endl ; } Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 例1-1 方法一,用结构化方法编程，求圆的周长和面积 // count the girth and area of circle #includeiostream.h void main () { double r, girth, area ; const double PI = 3.1415 ; cout Please input r