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[青岛版五年制]五年级数学下册演示课件圆的周长
青岛版五年制五年级数学下册
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教学目标
1.理解圆的周长和圆周率的意义,推导圆的周长公式,并利用圆的周长公式解决简单的实际问题。
2.让同学们自主探索去发现和掌握圆的周长的计算方法。
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Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
圆的周长
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猜一猜
圆的周长和什么有关?
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自己动手量一量
周 长 C
(毫米)
直 径 d
(毫米)
的比值
(保留两位小数)
你发现圆的周长和直径之间有什么关系?
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圆的周长除以直径的商是一个固定的数。我们把它叫做圆周率,用字母π表示。
π≈3.14
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圆的周长公式:
3.14 × 0.95
= 2.983
≈ 2.98 (米)
答:这张圆桌面的周长约是2.98米。
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2
一个圆形水池,周长是37.68米。它的直径是多少米?
答:水池的直径是12米。
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