美式英语与英式英语之间的差异.docVIP

英国英语就是英国人说的英语，而南部英国人所说的话则是英国的标准英语。美国英语就是美国人说的英语。 为什么英国英语和美国英语有差别？这里有历史的原因。 美国是一个移民国家，最早的移民就是17世纪来自英国而在美国东部定居的英国移民，到18世纪后期，英国移民已有四百多万。他们说的英语大致上还是英国英语。但随后的两个世纪以来，陆续有大批的移民来自爱尔兰、德国、法国、斯堪纳维亚国家、东欧和南欧的一些国家。此外还有从墨西哥来的西班牙人，和亚洲来的中国人和日本人。所有这些人都须学英语才能生活下去，而这些人原来所说的本国语又都对英语带来影响。但是总的来说，美国英语主要是17世纪英国英语在美国的进一步发展。美国英语继承了英国英语的语法结构和基本词汇，但是在词汇方面也吸收了一些外来成分。这些外来成分来自美洲印第的语言和许多移民国家的语言。 British English is the British say English, and south British said is Britains standard English. American English is the American people say English. Why British English and American English has difference? Here are the historical reason. The United States is a nation of immigrants, and of the first settlers came from England and is 17 th century in the eastern United States settled English settlers, to the late eighteenth century, Britain more than four hundred immigrants. They say English in general or British English. But the next two centuries, has a large number of immigrants from Ireland, Germany, France, Campbell, Scandinavia, eastern and southern Europe countries of some countries. In addition to the Spanish people from Mexico, and Asia to the Chinese and Japanese. All of these people must learn English can live, but these people originally said to English native language and impact. But in general, the American English major is 17 th century British English in the further development of the United States. American English inherited British English grammar structure and basic vocabulary, but also in vocabulary absorbed some foreign elements. These foreign component from American indians language and many immigrants the language of the country. 美国英语和英国英语之间的区别有以下几个方面： American English and British English is the difference between the following aspects: 1.In the words：gas/gasoline (美) —— petrol（英）; baggage (美)——luggage(英); package (美)——parcel(英); mail(美)——post(英);　Do you have a walkman？ Have you（got）a walkman？你有一台随身听吗？I dont have any ink. I havent （got） any ink.我没有墨水。 again: （美）——（英）；clerk:（美