2015年中考空中课堂(单项选择).ppt

1．认真分析语境，准确理解和把握信息。 在单项填空中，语境往往对答案起到了控制的作用。因此要认真读题，把握语境表达的信息。 【例】-Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. Who ______it be? -It _______be John. He phoned to visit me this morning. A. may; may B. may, shouldn’t C. must, can D. can, may 专题一 冠词 1. We??can??have _____??blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world.(苏州) A. a;???a ???B. a;??the??????C. the;???a?????D. the;??the 解析：选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就能拥有一个蓝色的天空。 2. — Are you ________ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. (芜湖10) A. a????????????????B. \ ?????????????C. the??????????????????D. an 解析：选B??此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D. 3. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”???It is???_____ useful??umbrella. ?? —What _______ good advice it is! ? A. an; an; a????? B. an; a; \?????????? C.??a;??an;??a????????? D. \; an; a 解析： 选B.??一些学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a??useful??umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B 4. You should put_____ “s” at the end of this word. A. a B. / C . an D. the 5----What`s ______population of China ? ----China has_____ population of 1.3 billion. A. a; the B. the; a C. /;/ D. the; the 解析：选B 因为是中国的人口不是其他国家的，表示特指，要用the 第二个是一个固定用语 a population of +number 6. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? --Sorry, there isn’t ____Mr. Smith here. A. the???????????B. a????????????C. an???????????D. / 解析：选B. 此题很难。 人名，地名等专有名词前一般没有冠词，但本句句意是：这里没有一个叫Mr. Smith的人。 4. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are??studying???? B. is??studying????? C. be??studying???????? D. studying 解析： 选A.??此题容易误选B.??class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A. 5. We will have a _______ holiday after the exam. A. two month?????????? B. two-month?????????????? C. two month’s????????