數字钟的设计书毕业论文.docVIP

摘 要 数字钟是一种用数字电路技术实现时、分、秒计时的装置，与机械式时钟相比具有更高的准确性和直观性，且无机械装置，具有更更长的使用寿命，因此得到了广泛的使用，数字钟从原理上讲是一种典型的数字电路，其中包括了组合逻辑电路和时序电路。因此，我此次设计与制作数字钟就是为了了解数字钟的原理，从而学会制作数字钟。而且通过数字钟的制作进一步的了解各种在制作中用到的中小规模集成电路的作用及实用方法，且由于数字钟包括组合逻辑电路和时序电路，通过它可以进一步学习与掌握各种组合逻辑电路与时序电路的原理与使用方法。 关键词：数字钟 集成电路 逻辑电路 时序电路 第1页 共25页 Abstract Digital Clock is a digital circuit technology with the hours, minutes, seconds, timing devices, compared with the mechanical clock has a higher accuracy and intuitive, and no mechanical devices, with more longer life, and hence the the widespread use of digital clock from the principle is a typical digital circuit, including combinational logic circuits and sequential circuits. Therefore, I design and make the digital clock is a digital clock in order to understand the principle, so learn to make digital clock. And the digital clock by a better understanding of the production of a variety in the production of integrated circuits used in the role of small and medium-scale and practical methods, and because the digital clock and combinational logic circuits, including circuit when Syria, through which further learning and mastery of various combinations of logic and timing circuit theory and use .KEYWORD：Digital clock Integrated circuit Logic circuit Sequential circuits 第2页 共25页 目 录 摘要-------------------------------------------------------------1 英文摘要---------------------------------------------------------2 第一章 设计的任务与要求------------------------------------------5 1.1 设计任务-------------------------------------------------5 1.2 设计要求-------------------------------------------------5 第二章 方案论证与选择--------------------------------------------6 2.1 数字钟的系统方案-----------------------------------------6 2.2 晶体振荡器电路-------------------------------------------6 2.3 时间计数电路---------------------------------------------7 2.4 译码驱动及显示单元电路-----------------------------------9 2.5 校时电路-------------------------------------------------9 2.6 整点报时--------