ENHANCED ARTIFICIAL BEE COLONY OPTIMIZATION-2009(TaiWan).pdf

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ENHANCED ARTIFICIAL BEE COLONY OPTIMIZATION-2009(TaiWan).pdf

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ENHANCED ARTIFICIAL BEE COLONY OPTIMIZATION-2009(TaiWan)

International Journal of Innovative Computing, Information and Control ICIC International c?2009 ISSN 1349-4198 Volume 5, Number 12, December 2009 pp. 1–ISII08–247 ENHANCED ARTIFICIAL BEE COLONY OPTIMIZATION Pei-Wei TSai1, Jeng-Shyang Pan1, Bin-Yih Liao1, and Shu-Chuan Chu2 1Department of Electronic Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences 415 Chien Kung Road, Kaohsiung City 80778, Taiwan pwtsai@bit.kuas.edu.tw, {jspan; byliao}@cc.kuas.edu.tw 2Department of Information Management, Cheng Shiu University 840 Cheng Cing Road, Kaohsiung County 83347, Taiwan, R.O.C. scchu@bit.kuas.edu.tw Received December 2008; revised August 2009 Abstract. An enhanced Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) optimization algorithm, which is called the Interactive Artificial Bee Colony (IABC) optimization, for numerical optimiza- tion problems, is proposed in this paper. The onlooker bee is designed to move straightly to the picked coordinate indicated by the employed bee and evaluates the fitness values near it in the original Artificial Bee Colony algorithm in order to reduce the computa- tional complexity. Hence, the exploration capacity of the ABC is constrained in a zone. Based on the framework of the ABC, the IABC introduces the concept of universal grav- itation into the consideration of the affection between employed bees and the onlooker bees. By assigning different values of the control parameter, the universal gravitation should be involved for the IABC when there are various quantities of employed bees and the single onlooker bee. Therefore, the exploration ability is redeemed about on average in the IABC. Five benchmark functions are simulated in the experiments in order to com- pare the accuracy/quality of the IABC, the ABC and the PSO. The experimental results manifest the superiority in accuracy of the proposed IABC to other methods. Keywords: Swarm Intelligence, Bee colony algorithm, Numerical optimization, Inter- active artificial bee colony, Particle swarm opt