基于三菱fx3u系列plc的教学系统设备开发系统 毕业设计.doc

广东水利电力职业技术学院 毕业设计（论文） 基于三菱fx3u系列PLC的教学系统设备开发统 年 级:2013级 学 号:12、40、14、16、49 姓 名: 专 业:机电一体化技术 指导老师:黄诚 二零一六年一月 摘 要 在工业生产中有时必须对生产过程的某些参数进行控制，使其保持定值或按规律变化，确保生产正常进行，因此精确的参数控制显得尤为重要，本设计通过PLC，变频器、A/D、D/A模块等设备完成对液位、流量等参数的控制，利用PID进行调节校正，实现生成各个参数的趋势曲线图，达到对流量的稳定控制的目的。结构简单，安装方便，操作简单直观，可以长期连续稳定在无人监控下稳定工作。 本设计基于三菱PLC FX3u可编程控制器，以两个水箱作为控制对象，实现对水箱系统的过程控制。 总设计方案：通过人机界面对水箱系统的压力、液位、流量给出设定值，通过PLC控制系统运行，使得水箱系统能够按照要求进行工作，人机界面可以实时监控各项数据，并随时对相关参数进行更改。通过温控调节器调节温度。 现场水箱的数据采集后经过A/D转换给PLC进行PID处理，PLC处理的结果再经过D/A转换给变频器控制电机的转速，实现对参数的稳定控制。 关键词：PLC； PID控制； 过程控制； Abstract In the industrial production, some parameters of the production process must be controlled to keep the fixed value or change according to the law, to ensure the normal production, so the precise parameter control is particularly important. The design of the control of liquid level, flow and other parameters through the PLC, frequency converter, A/D, D/A module and other parameters, the use of PID to adjust the correction, to generate the trend curve of each parameter, to achieve the purpose of stable control of the flow. The structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the operation is simple and intuitive, and can stably work stably under the unmanned monitoring for a long time. This design based on the MITSUBISHI FX3u PLC programmable controller, with two water tanks as the control object, to achieve the process control of the tank system. Overall design program: through the man-machine interface to the tank system pressure, liquid level, flow is given set value, through the PLC control system operation, make the water tank system can work according to the requirements, the man-machine interface can monitor the data in real time, and at any time to change the relevant parameters. Adjust the temperature by the temperature controller. After the data acquisition of the water tank, the PLC was converted to PID for A