论广东高考改革对高中物理教学的影响 毕业设计.doc

论广东高考改革对高中物理教学的影响 摘 要：在新课程改革的前提下，本文通过探讨高考改革对高中物理教学的影响，试图论述高中物理教师如何面对新课程改革带来的挑战，灵活应对高考，在教与考之间寻找到平衡点，从而提高高中物理教师的教学水平。本文先回顾了广东高考改革的发展历史，并从考试内容、科目设置两个方面归纳总结现阶段高考改革的特点，接着以教育教学理念、教育教学方法为落脚点探析高考改革对高中物理教师提出的新要求，结合实际，辩证地论述了高考改革对高中物理教师教学的双重影响，最终提出应对高考改革的措施。 关键词：广东高考改革;高中物理教学;影响 The influence of Guangdong college entrance examination reform on Physics Teaching in High School Chen Jiacong Lingnan Normal University Physical science and technical institute, Zhanjiang, 524048 China Abstract:On the premise of new course reform, this article discusses about the Physics teaching influence the reform of college entrance examination reform in high school, we try to discuss about high school Physics teachers how to face the challenge of the new curriculum reform environment，with the flexible teaching in the college entrance examination, we try to find a balance point that improve the Physics teachers teaching skills.First of the reviews in this paper，we record the history of the development to the reform of college entrance examination in Guangdong, according to the content of the examination and set subjects，with this two aspects summarize the features at this stage of the reform of college entrance examination，we pay attention to the education teaching idea and the teaching method for the new requirements of the reform of college entrance examination of the foothold of high school Physics teachers with practice, dialectically discusses the dual influence of the reform of college entrance examination for high school Physics teachers the teaching reform of college entrance examination, finally we put forward coping measures. Key words:Guangdong college entrance examination reform;high school Physics teaching;influence 1 引言 1.1 广东高考改革历程 从1977年恢复高考至今，高考无疑有利于选拔人才和促进社会文化发展，但是高考在某种程度上限制了学生的全面发展，制约了素质教育的发展。因此，高考改革势在必行，使高考能更好地帮助高校选拔人才，而且还能促进素质教育的发展。而在高考改革的路上，广东一直走在国内的前列。物理科作为考试主科之一，必然会跟随高考改革的步伐，所以作为一名高中物理老师，必须充分了解高考改革内容，从而不断改进自己的教学方法，才能取得更好的教学效果。 广东从1999年开始实施“3+X”高考方案，3为语数外三科，X既可以