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DISTRIBUTED CLASSIFIER CHAIN OPTIMIZATION FOR REAL-TIME MULTIMEDIA STREAM MINING SYSTEMS
DISTRIBUTED CLASSIFIER CHAIN OPTIMIZATION FOR
REAL-TIME MULTIMEDIA STREAM MINING SYSTEMS
Brian Foo, Mihaela van der Schaar
University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), Dept. of Electrical Engineering (EE), Los Angeles,
CA, 90095
Tel: +1-713-818-9047, Fax: +1-310-206-4685, Email: {bkungfoo , mihaela}@
ABSTRACT
We consider the problem of optimally configuring classifier chains for real-time multimedia stream mining systems.
Jointly maximizing the performance over several classifiers under minimal end-to-end processing delay is a difficult task
due to the distributed nature of analytics (e.g. utilized models or stored data sets), where changing the filtering process at
a single classifier can have an unpredictable effect on both the feature values of data arriving at classifiers further
downstream, as well as the end-to-end processing delay. While the utility function can not be accurately modeled, in this
paper we propose a randomized distributed algorithm that guarantees almost sure convergence to the optimal solution.
We also provide results using speech data showing that the algorithm can perform well under highly dynamic
environments.
Keywords: Distributed systems, Queuing theory, Multimedia stream mining, Multiagent systems
1. INTRODUCTION
Recently, data mining applications have emerged that require operations such as classification, filtering, aggregation,
and correlation over high-volume, continuous multimedia streams in real time [1]. Due to the naturally distributed set of
data sources and jobs, as well as high computational burdens for the analytics, distributed mining systems have been
recently developed [2]. These systems leverage computational resources from a set of distributed processing nodes and
provide the framework to deploy and run stream mining applications on various resource topologies [2]. A key challenge
in distributed, real-time multimedia stream mining systems is how to cope effectively with system overl
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