Mo–Cu metallogenic belt in the northern part of the North China Craton.pdf

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Mo–Cu metallogenic belt in the northern part of the North China Craton.pdf

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Mo–Cu metallogenic belt in the northern part of the North China Craton

Gondwana Research 16 (2009) 243–254 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Gondwana Research j ourna l homepage: www.e lsev ie / locate /grAges and geodynamic settings of Xilamulun Mo–Cu metallogenic belt in the northern part of the North China Craton Lian-chang Zhang ?, Hua-ying Wu, Bo Wan, Zhi-guang Chen Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 9825, Beijing, China? Corresponding author. Institute of Geology and Ge Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China. Tel.: +86 10E-mail address: lczhang@ (L. Zhang 1342-937X/$ – see front matter ? 2009 International A doi:10.1016/j.gr.2009.04.005a b s t r a c ta r t i c l e i n f oArticle history: Received 3 November 2008 Received in revised form 27 March 2009 Accepted 8 April 2009 Available online 17 April 2009 Keywords: Re–Os age Porphyry Mo deposit Geodynamic setting Xilamulun Mo ore belt Northern ChinaThe Xilamulun belt along the northern part of the North China Craton is located in eastern segment of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt and has great economic potential for Mo–Cu mineralization. More than ten medium to large ore deposits have been discovered in this region in the recent years. The major types of mineralization type include porphyry (Chehugou Mo–Cu, Kulitou Mo–Cu, Xiaodonggou Mo and Jiguanshan Mo), quartz vein (Nianzigou Mo, Xinjing Mo), epithermal (Hongshanzi Mo–U) and alteration assemblage (Liulingou Mo). The timing of mineralization was previously thought to be Yanshanian (208–290 Ma), however, Indosinian (260–208 Ma) ages for intrusions and mineralization have been recognized in recent years. Based on geochronologic data and regional geological evidence, it is suggested that the mineralization in the Xilamulun belt was formed during multiple events. The mineralization processes are related to a post- collisional extension stage (~258–210 Ma) with the generation of the porphyry molybdenum–copper deposit, a tectonic stress transformati