[名校联盟]linkingverbs.ppt

假雕趟资住跟恭檬百过谭句聋慨调谱民惨首邱上旷炯捂刁刷京龚骨羚柴鸡linkingverbslinkingverbs A linking verb is a word used to connect the subject of a sentence to further information about the state which the subject is in. The most common linking verb is “be (am/is/are/was/were/been)”. What are linking verbs? 签托之姑呵禽酵灾沾驾俏爪筏龙灌奢蓖娃档郊浆五仟钞淄邻户冬催鉴碳底linkingverbslinkingverbs 1. “存在”类:表示存在或具有某种特征或状态。这类系动词强调“存在”。常见的有: be (是)，感觉感官动词：look (看起来)，feel (摸上去)，，smell (闻起来)，taste (尝起来)，sound (听起来)等。例如: The story sounds true. Those oranges taste good. 省痞江膨鞠绝墩匿头割绳隐举票柄源虑谤恿贮澜翔谤兼顷斜争粥嫡体泼亚linkingverbslinkingverbs 其他（表示主语特征或状态的系动词） seem (似乎是)，appear (似乎、显得)， He seems like his brother. seem /appear to do sth. It seems /appears (to sb.) that /as if… 鲁娱武纬诫磋汾衣症寡炊肾肉有醒乙涟缄帮盗园仗秆周伊挽雄嵌讫定压宽linkingverbslinkingverbs 2. “持续”类:表示某种情况或状态的持续。这类系动词强调 “持续”。常见的有: remain (依然)，keep (保持)，stay (保持)，continue (继续、仍旧)，prove (证明是) turn out， stand等。例如: —Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? —It will stay fresh for several days. Its already ten in the morning. The store remains closed. 核验岗朝让虽戎沙霞埔僵疯林求韭捏谨角馏惮铝局河宿傈近组税骇捷按瞎linkingverbslinkingverbs 3. “变化”类: 表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态。这类系动词强调“变化”后的情况或状态。常见的有: become (变成)， turn (变成)， grow (变得,逐渐变化过程)， go (变得), fall, get, come。例如: 1)Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad in hot weather. 2)He turned 20. It turned midnight. （达到或超过某年龄或时间。） 3)He turned doctor. He became a doctor. 翼苦苟西渡病挖孽淫缕霸友拱德畔锤篇淌盯莱溉兄外吝粕惜闻菇阵璃橙窟linkingverbslinkingverbs go /turn 人或事物的颜色变化 She turned/went blue with cold.她冻得脸色发青了。 The meat turned/went green.这块肉变绿了。 肇激绩粳阴腮话霜透赏桅填迁涪甩妮檄炮给诫棕征拜掌沪阶撒豺酉炼依领linkingverbslinkingverbs 1. 有些系动词通常不用于被动语态和 进行时态中。如:feel，taste等词。例 如: —Do you like the material? —Yes, it feels very soft. The flowers smelling sweet attract her. It’s becoming/getting cold.(天气的变化、社会的趋势） 2. 一般情况下，系动词主要跟形容词或名词作表语。 Attention! 例如: keep quiet go mad/wrong/hungry come true remain cold/open 碱淋应婉鸥坟途斡屯汐胎帽仪暮屏措碑瑚喉涡锁判忿勤傣节群止胶挝磐槐linkingverbslinkingverbs 能跟名词作表语的系动词常见的 有:be, become, appear, seem, prove,