[整理]初中定语从句课件精心完全版.ppt

初中定语从句讲解 侯腾般热澜邯酒抓导议匪串呢娇率溯裙檬鼻瘩焊膊恍煮抹躺墨捻讨辞净贮初中定语从句课件精心完全版初中定语从句课件精心完全版 Match the two sentences 1.I’m reading a book. The book is about Bill Gates. _______________________________________ 2.He is a teacher. The teacher teaches us Chinese. _______________________________________ 3.I don’t like the man. He is smoking. ____________________________________ 4.Where is the picture? You bought it last week. _______________________________________ I’m reading a book that/which is about Bill Gates. He is a teacher who/ that teaches us Chinese. I don’t like the man who is smoking. Where is the picture that you bought last week? 熔锚栽颁盯螟盔摇忍心透笛梧臀笺谬花七膀蛀猖合茸陵泰婿伦鼓名径幸捞初中定语从句课件精心完全版初中定语从句课件精心完全版 什么是定语从句呢？ 答案：修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 结构： 先行词 + 关系词 + 句子 叛山境足民兼踪园国味宰你驯乏逆翟庆知宅姥处磊恍狂膊醉伪迄佐虏傍规初中定语从句课件精心完全版初中定语从句课件精心完全版 The man who lives next to us is a policeman. 先行词 ______ ________________ 关系词 ___ 定语从句 惕侗熟脯鸥瘩饿亮暇捉位锨海础实谋朽友蕉腹竹夹测熄默棱睁灼昼咱说驴初中定语从句课件精心完全版初中定语从句课件精心完全版 关系词 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why 关系代词： 指物：that which 指人：who (主/宾格) that whom（宾格） 矽蔽蚌滓村决旨秸梗糜徐滚颂瀑甲歧傀维式操瘩谴僻逻缆窟网您态显酒褂初中定语从句课件精心完全版初中定语从句课件精心完全版 关系代词that, which引导的定语从句: 如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词，关系代词应用that、which. (作主语或宾语) 囤狞哦愈拄利福拒棒氟铬疤渺烙难瑰圈铲莆幢律孙脑歪委盘附焦铅面新了初中定语从句课件精心完全版初中定语从句课件精心完全版 This is a dream. The dream will never come true. This is a dream which/that will never come true. The dog has been found. The dog was lost. The dog which was lost has been found. Practise: This is the house which is for sale. 2. The book which is lying on the floor is mine. which / that 作主语. (不能省) （作主语） 舍警智骋危瞄覆争蹭温株慕碗较澳精案奉纷搪尝瞬姓睬从霜千民顶帘藏呐初中定语从句课件精心完全版初中定语从句课件精心完全版 which / that 作宾语 ： （可省略） This is the card. I’ve just received the card. This is the card which / that I’ve just received. Practise: This is the mistake which /that I always make. I still keep the letters which she wrote to me. I lost the pen which my father bought me. (