ACrank_NicolsonD_省略_dRosenauEquation_胡劲松.pdf

　　ArticleID:1005-2429(2010)03-0254-06　DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-2429.2010.03.012 ReceivedNov.30, 2009;revisionacceptedJan.22, 2010 Foundationitems　TheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(No, theScientificResearchFundofSichuan ProvincialEducationDepartment(No.09ZB081), andtheResearchFundofkeyDisciplineofXihuaUniversity:AppliedMathe- matics(No.XZD0910-09-1) ＊Corespondingauthor.Tel.:+86E-mail:wangyulan-math@163.com ACrank-NicolsonDifferenceSchemefor GeneralizedRosenauEquation HUJin-song(胡劲松)1 , 　WANGYu-lan(王玉兰)1＊ , 　XUYou-cai(徐友才)2 1.SchoolofMathematicsandComputerEngineering, XihuaUniversity, Chengdu610039 , China 2.SchoolofMathematics, SichuanUniversity, Chengdu610064 , China Abstract 　　MuchefforthasbeendevotedtoresearchingthecommonRosenauequation, butthenumericalmethodofithasnotbeen studied.Inthispaper, aconservativeCrank-Nicolsondifferenceschemeforaninitial-boundaryvalueproblemofthegeneralized Rosenauequationisproposed.Existenceanduniquenessofnumericalsolutionsarederived.Bymethodofdiscreteenergy, the secondorderconvergenceandstabilityarediscussed.Numericalexamplesdemonstratethetheoreticalresults. Keywords　GeneralizedRosenauequation;Differencescheme;Conservativerule;Convergence;Stability Introduction 　　Inthestudyofthedynamicsofcompactdiscretesystems, thecaseofwave-waveandwave-walinteractions cannotbedescribedbythewel-knownKdVequation.ToovercomethisshortcomingoftheKdVequation, Rosenau[ 1-2] proposedtheso-caledgeneralizedRosenauequationasfolows: ut+uxxxxt+ux+(up)x=0, 　x∈ [ 0, L] , 　t∈ [ 0, T] . (1) Theexistenceanduniquenessofthesolutionof(1)wasprovedbyPark[ 3-4] .Itisdificult, however, to finditsanalyticalsolution.Hence, itissignificanttofindthenumericalsolutionof(1). Overthepastfewyears, considerableeforthasbeendevotedtostudyingthecommonRosenauequation, i.e., Eq.(1)forp=2[ 5-10] .FinitediferenceapproximatesolutionsfortheRosenauequationhavebeenstudied byChung[ 5] andOmranietal.[ 6] Ontheotherhand, Manickametal.[ 7] consideredasecond-ordersplitin