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Complexformationofionicliquidsurfactantand-cyclodextrin离子液环糊精
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dColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochem. Eng. Aspects 292 (2007) 196–201
Complex formation of ionic liquid surfactant and -cyclodextrin
Na Li a, Jie Liu b, Xueyan Zhao a, Yan’an Gao a, Liqiang Zheng a,?, Jin Zhang a, Li Yu a
a Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Shandong University, Ministry of Education, Jinan 250100, China
b Department of Chemistry, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, China
Received 25 February 2006; received in revised form 23 June 2006; accepted 23 June 2006
Available online 30 June 2006
bstract
An ionic liquid (IL) surfactant, 1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (C12mimPF6) can form the inclusion complexes (ICs)
ith -cyclodextrin (-CD). The surface tension measurements revealed that there were two kinds of inclusion formations, 1:1 and 1:2 (-CD/IL)
toichiometry for -CD-C12mimPF6 ICs. The inclusion complexation interaction was further confirmed by FT-IR spectra. The inclusion compound
as also characterized by Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), 13C CP/MAS NMR, 2D 1H-1H COSY and TGA. The results showed that the host–guest
ystem presented a channel type structure and each glucose unit of -CD was in a similar environment. Only the tails of C12mimPF6 were included
nto the cavity of -CD. The formation mechanism of the -CD-C mimPF was also discussed. It was suggested that hydrophobicity played a12 6
rucial role in supporting the formation of -CD-C12mimPF6 ICs and hydrogen bonding was dispensable to maintain the channel type crystal
tructure. The weak hydrophobic driven force made the -CD-C12mimPF6 unstable, which was reflected by TGA curves. In addition, possible
nclusion structures of -CD-C12mimPF6 were speculated.
2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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feywords: -Cyclodextrin; Ionic liquid; Inclusion complexes; Surfactant
. Introduction
Cyclodextrins (CDs) are cyclic oligosaccharides of six to
ight glucose units linked -1,4-linkag
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