Experiment and Dynamic Simulations of Radiation Damping of Laser-polarized liquid 129Xe at.pdf

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2017-04-11 发布于江苏
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Experiment and Dynamic Simulations of Radiation Damping of Laser-polarized liquid 129Xe at.pdf

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Experiment and Dynamic Simulations of Radiation Damping of Laser-polarized liquid 129Xe at

a r X i v : c o n d - m a t / 0 3 1 0 4 3 5 v 1 [ c o n d - m a t .s o f t ] 1 8 O c t 2 0 0 3 Experiment and Dynamic Simulations of Radiation Damping of Laser-polarized liquid 129Xe at low magnetic field in a flow system Xin Zhou*, Jun Luo, Xian-ping Sun, Xi-zhi Zeng, Ming-sheng Zhan, Shang-wu Ding, Mai-li Liu State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 71010, Wuhan 430071, People’s Republic of China Abstract Radiation damping is generally observed when the sample with high spin concentration and high gyro-magnetic ratio is placed in a high magnetic field. However, we firstly observed liquid state 129Xe radiation damping using laser-enhanced nuclear polarization at low magnetic field in a flow system in which the polarization enhancement factor for the liquid state 129Xe was estimated to be 5000, and furthermore theoretically simulated the envelopes of the 129Xe FID and spectral lineshape in the presence of both relaxation and radiation damping with different pulse flip angles and ratios of T?2/Trd. The radiation damping time constant Trd of 5 ms was derived based on the simulations. The reasons of depolarization and the further possible improvements were also discussed. * Corresponding author. E-mail: xinzhou@wipm.ac.cn; Tel: +86-27-8719-7796; Fax: +86-27-8719-9291. Typeset by REVTEX 1 I. INTRODUCTION Laser-polarized 129Xe and 3He gases [1] have been found wide applications in polarized targets [2], magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [3, 4], neutron polarization [5], fundamen- tal symmetry studies [6], high resolution nuclear magnetic resonace (NMR) spectroscopy [7], surface science [8], precision measurements [9], biological-system probe [10], quantum computer [11] and cross polarization to other nuclei [12, 13]. The enhanced NMR signals of laser-polarized 129Xe, which are about 105 times larger than those from thermally polar- ized 129Xe