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新牛津初一英语句型换专项习新牛津初一英语句型换专项练习.doc

新牛津初一英语句型换专项习新牛津初一英语句型换专项练习.doc

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新牛津初一英语句型换专项习新牛津初一英语句型换专项练习

题型指导:句型转换探秘 题型设计的目的:句型转换这类题型考查学生对句子结构的掌握程度. 常见的题型: 1)陈述句变一般疑问句,并做出肯定、否定回答; 2)肯定句变否定句; 3)对划线部分提问; 4)同义句型转变. 常见题型的答题方法: 1)肯定句变否定句 答题方法:在 can, may, must, be, shall, will(被擒住) 的后面加 not。没有(被擒住),加三弟(do, does, did),动词改为原形。 例如: I am a pupil. → I am not a pupil. (Im not a pupil.) He is a doctor. → He is not a doctor. (He isnt a doctor.) We are friends. → We are not friends. (We arent friends.) He likes English. →He does not like English. (He doesn’t like English). 2)陈述句变成一般疑问句. 答题方法:一般疑问句, can, may, must, be, shall, will(被擒住)跑到前面去, 没有(被擒住),加三弟(do, does, did),注意大写,问号别忘记,动词改为原形,some改any。 例如: I am from Canada. → Are you from Canada? You are in Class 4. → Are you in Class 4? It is a pear. → Is it a pear? 3)就一般疑问句回答问题 答题方法:肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ can, may, must, be, shall, will(被擒住)或者do/does/did. 否定回答:No, 主语+ cant, mustnt, am not / isnt / arent, shant, wont (被擒住)或者dont/doesnt/didnt. 例如: 主语+ cant, mustnt, am not / isnt / arent, shant, wont (被擒住)或者dont/doesnt/didnt 1. Are you a Chinese teacher? Yes, I am. No, Im not. 2. Is this a ruler? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. 4)同义句型转换 同义句型转换是把意思相同或相近的句子用不同的词汇、短语及句型表达出来. 例如: Im John. → My name is John. Im tall. → Im not short. 5)就划线部分提问的归纳 答题方法: 1、只把要提问的部分用特殊疑问词 who, what, whose, which 等替换下来,原句词序不变即可。 例如: 1) Peter draws well. (问人物,主语) →Who draws well? 2) The girl in the car is his sister. (问哪一个,定语) →Which girl is his sister? 3) Our classroom is bright. (问物主,定语) →Whose classroom is bright? 2. 对表语或表语的定语提问 用特殊疑问词 who, whose, what colour, how, how old 等引导,后面加一般疑问句形式。 如: 1) My father is a worker. (问职业,表语) →What is your father?/What does your father do? 2) The teacher is my brother’s friend. (问物主,定语) →Whose friend is the teacher? 3) The book is on the desk. (问地点,表语) →Where is the book? 4) He is twelve. (问年龄,表语) →How old is he? 5) It’s six o’clock. (问时间,表语) →What time is it? 6) He is fine. (问身体状况,表语) →How is he? 7) Mary’s sweater is red. (问颜色,表语) →What colour is Mary’s sweater? 8) It’s Sunday today. (问星期几,表语) →What day is it tod

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