湖南省蓝山二中高中英语 Unit3 Word power学案1 牛津译林版选修8.docVIP

湖南省蓝山二中2014年高中英语 Unit3 Word power学案1 牛津译林版选修8 You are required by law to stop your car after an accident.[+ that] The rules require that you bring only one guest to the dinner.requirement n. [C]A good degree is a minimum requirement for many jobs.[+ that] It is a legal requirement that you have insurance for your car.Students who fail to meet the requirements (of the course) will fail. For reference 表示要求的动词还有很多, 如:request, demand, desire, ask等, 它们后面接that宾语从句时都要用虚拟语气。即动词形式为: (should)+动词原形,其中demand语气最为强烈,其用法如下: demand ?? v. [T] 1) to ask for sth. forcefully, in a way that shows that a refusal is not expected:I demanded an explanation.The car workers union is demanding a 7% pay rise this year.He has always demanded the highest standards of behaviour from his children.[+ speech] And where do you think youre going? demanded the police officer.[+ to infinitive] I demand to see the manager.[+ that] She demanded that he return the books he borrowed from her.2) to need sth. such as time, effort, or a particular quality:This is a very difficult piece of music to play—it demands a lot of concentration.He seems to lack many of the qualities demanded of (= needed by) a successful politician.n. 1) [C] a strong request:You cant give in to childrens demands all the time.The government is unlikely to agree to the rebels demands for independence.UK They received a final demand (= a last request) for payment.2) [C or U] a need for sth. to be sold or supplied:There was little demand for tickets.Good teachers are always in (great) demand (= are always needed).demands ?? plural nounthe difficult things that you have to do:The demands of nursing are too great for a lot of people.His new job makes a lot of demands on him (= he has to work very hard).demanding adj. needing a lot of time, attention or energy:Shes a very demanding child.a demanding job/task 2. The paint is very thick and the secret to oil painting is to build up layer on layer on a canvas. (P38)