Unit One Great Scientists幻灯片.pptVIP

Unit One Great Scientists 1 put forward 提出(计划、建议等) The suggestion (put forward by our teacher) proved to be very practical. 由我们的老师提出的建议证明是非常实用的。 用适当的介、副词填空 (3)The plan that you put ________ at the meeting is wonderful. (4)Many tall buildings were put ________ along the road. (5)Firefighters have been called to put ________ the fire in the city centre. (6)He has a little money to put ________ for a rainy day. (7)Don’t put ________ until tomorrow what can be done today. 答案：(3)forward　(4)up　(5)out　(6)aside　(7)off 2. conclusion n．结论；结束。动词是conclude Eg. It is difficult to draw a clear conclusion. 牛刀小试 (2011年三明高二检测)He ________ the conclusion with the ________ evidence and presented it at the conference. A．draws；supporting B．drew；supporting C．came to；supported D．reached；supported 解析：选B。句意：他用有力的证据得出这个结论，并在会议上展示。supporting evidence是“有力证据”的意思。由presented可看出时间应为过去。 3. defeat vt.打败；战胜；使受挫　 n．失败。 ①The army defeated the enemy in the end. ②Tom suffered defeat in the English examination. defeat 表示在战斗、竞争、比赛、辩论中击败对手 宾语是对手 beat 主要指在比赛、竞争中击败对手 宾语是对手 win 表示赢得胜利、比赛、辩论、战争、奖品、钱等 宾语是比赛、战斗、奖品等 牛刀小试 (2011年白鹭洲高二检测)I could hear the rain ________ against the windows. A．striking B．defeating C．beating D．hitting 解析：选C。本题考查相似动词的辨析。句意为“我能听到雨击打着窗户”。雨击打窗户有连续不断之意，故用beat。提示：心跳也用beat。 4. expert adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的 n．专家；行家。 All the young men are expert players. Tom is expert in writing reports. adj. ＝Tom is an expert in writing reports. n. 5. attend vt.照顾；护理。作“照顾；护理”讲时，可用attend，也可用attend on/upon。 eg. Attend to your work and stop talking. 6. expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光；使遭受(危险等)；使接触到…… expose A to B = be exposed to 使A暴露于B； 使A遭受到B eg. She always expose her skin to direct sunlight. Don’t expose the film to light. He was exposed to wind and rain. 【助记】 牛刀小试 用所给词的适当形式填空 (1)______________(expose)to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. 答案：Being exposed (2)______________(expose)to sun for too much time，you will get sun burnt. 答案：Exp