LegalTranslation法律翻译技巧试卷.pptVIP

Legal Translation ;法律翻译的特点; 多使用here，there，where等前缀(prefix);thereafter ; 多用shall代替will或should;2. 用語方面力求嚴謹，明白無誤; 多用主動語態，少用被動語態; 多用現在時，少用將來時;(3) The patent described in Article 2 is not issued within 30 days from signing this Contract. 第二條規定的專利未在簽約後30天之內發佈。 (4) Licensor fails to perform its obligations under this Contract. 許可人未能履行其合同義務。 ;3. 直接表達方式用得多， 間接表達方式用得少; 使用一個動詞，避免使用 “動詞+名詞+介詞” 的同意短語; 使用頻繁的特殊用語; 使用頻繁的特殊用語; 使用頻繁的特殊用語;法律合同的翻譯;何谓商务合同？;?合同的重要性;a long-term contract 长期合同 a short-term contract 短期合同 completion of contract 完成合同 contract for future delivery 期货合同 contract for goods 订货合同 contract for purchase 采购合同 contract for service 劳务合同 labor contract? 劳动合同 contract note 买卖合同（证书） contract of arbitration 仲裁合同 contract of carriage / Carriage Contract 运输合同 Passenger Carriage Contract 客运合同 Cargo Carriage Contract??货运合同 Technology Contract? 技术合同 Technology Development Contract 技术开发合同 Technology Transfer Contract 技术转让合同 Technical Consulting Contract 技术咨询合同 Technical Service Contract 技术服务合同 Safekeeping Contract 保管合同 Warehousing Contract?仓储合同 Agency Appointment Contract 委托合同;翻译合同时绝对不能忽视的三大细节;2 by and between(强调双方) 常用by and between 强调合同是由“双方”签订 的，因此双方必须严格履行合同所赋予的责任。 Eg: This Contract is made by and between the Buyer and the Seller, whereby the Buyer agrees to buy and the Seller agrees to sell the undermentioned commodity subject to the terms and conditions stipulated below. 买卖双方同意按下述条款购买出售下列商品并签订本合同。 ;二、合同时间条款的翻译 在翻译与时间有关的文字时，都应非常严格慎重地处理，因为合同对时间的要求是准确无误。所以翻译起止时间时，常用以下结构???限定准确的时间。 1 双介词 on and after 用双介词来翻译含当天日期在内的起止时间。 例：自8 月10 日起，甲方已无权接受任何定单或收据。 Party A shall be unauthorized to accept any orders or to collect any account on and after 10th August. Our terms are cash within one month, i.e. on or before Jan 1. 我公司的条件是，1个月内，即不得晚于1 月1 日，支付现金。;2 not (no) later than 用 not (no) later than 日期翻译 “不迟于某月某日”。 eg：本合同签字之日一个月内，即不迟于10 月1 日，你方须将货物装船。 Party B shall ship the goods within one month of the date of sig