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动词不定式(新)
动词不定式
动词不定式可以在句子中做: 主语; 宾语; 状语; 定语; 表语;宾补. 不定式也有自己的时态和语态:不定式的时态: to do to be doing to have done
不定式的语态to be done to have been done
1. He pretended not to see me when I passed by.
2. He pretended to be sleeping when I entered his room.
3. I seem to have read the book somewhere before.
4. Charles Babbage is generally considered to have invented the first computer.
5. These books are not allowed to be taken out of the library.
6. He is said to have been sent to the hospital.
7. The leader is reported to have been killed on his way home.
一.做主语1. To be a teacher is his dream. / Teaching is his job. / His job is watering flowers.
2. To master a foreign language calls for a lot of hard work.
二.宾语1.I like to see a film with you this evening.
2. I wish to be a teacher in the future.
3. This house needs to be repaired.
三.做状语1.He got up early to catch the early bus.
2. I am very glad to be invited to attend your wedding.
3. To turn to the left, you will see the shop.
4. He hurried home, only to find his house broken into.
四.做宾语补足语1. I noticed him enter the super market.
2. The boss often makes him work 12 hours a day.
3. We don’t allow anyone to smoke in the classroom.
4. I ask him to tell the truth.
五.做表语1.My dream is to be a teacher in the future.
2. His story seems to be true.
六. 做定语1.I have a meeting to attend this evening.
2. He is always the first to come to school.
3. The meeting to be held next week is very important.
1. You’d better____ him of the matter in advance. A. reminding B. to remind C. remind
2. It’s better ____ him another chance. A. giving B. to give C. give D. given
3. I would rather_____ that film. A. not see B. not have seen C not to see D. not to have seen
4. He seems ____ a book in his room now. A. to read B. reading C. read D. to be reading
5. There are so many kinds of TV sets on sale that I can’t make up my mind which____.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
6. We planned ___ at ten but his car broke down on half w
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