（考前添分指导）浙江省高考英语 任务型阅读指导（精讲精析）.docVIP

任务型阅读复习指导 浙江省的任务型阅读采用了“六选五”型小标题配伍题型。该题型较好地贯彻了浙江省高考英语《考试说明》的指导思想：在考查学生英语语言知识和技能的同时，侧重考查学生综合运用语言获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力。尤其侧重于考查学生语篇综合理解能力和归纳概括能力。 一、题型特点 浙江卷采用该题型已有三年，现将三年高考真题的特点列表分析如下： 年 份词 数体 裁话 题 2011 526 议论文团队协作 2012 591 说明文如何让你的生活简单化 2013 524 议论文不要拖沓——今日事今日毕 通过上表可知，浙江卷任务型阅读的选材有如下特点： 1. 篇幅：在500-600词之间，文章比较长； 2. 体裁：主要为议论文和说明文，一般不考记叙文，因为记叙文多按故事情节展开，而不是分要点展开； 3. 话题：话题贴近学生生活，时代感强。常见的话题有：日常生活、学生生活、学习方法与技巧、环境保护、人际关系、科普知识等； 4. 文章结构：所选文章多为“总——分”型，即：文章一般由两大部分组成：引子 +正文，正文部分则由五个部分组成，每个部分均由“小标题+说明”组成，各部分的说明是对小标题的阐释或论证。 需要特别说明的是，2013年该题型为选择每段的首句，而不再是子标题。其实，各段首句也就是本段主题句，相当于本段落的子标题。 二、真题实例分析 下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句 (第61~65题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F) 选出适合各段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Time can run out. B. Tomorrow won’t be better. C. Ideas need time to develop. D. Your professor will be impatient. E. You blow off your chances for help. F. You are probably overestimating (高估) the pain. Never Put off Tomorrow What You Can Do Today Want to put off studying for the physics test? Or writing that thirty-fiveresearch paper on future uses of biotechnology? Sure you do? And who wouldn’t? But it’s still a silly idea to put off doing something until a future time. Here is why ... 61. The task will be still the same. It won’t be any more fun and you still won’t want to do it. As the deadline gets closer and closer, the task seems to become larger and larger if you haven’t started the work. And the stress increases. Now not only do you have to write that paper, you have to do it under great pressure. 62. Before you start, it seems that the task is unlikely to be accomplished. But you know what? You’re probably miscalculating. Get started — maybe on a small piece — and you will discover that you have more resources and know more about the subject than you thought. Result? You won’t experience nearly as much suffering as you expected to. Things are guaranteed — 100 percent — to get better. 63. If you leave your work before the night before it’s due, you give up the possibility of g