Bifurcation of nontrivial periodic solution.pdf

Applied Mathematics and Computation 215 (2009) 2806–2814Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Applied Mathematics and Computation journal homepage: www.elsevier .com/ locate /amcBifurcation of nontrivial periodic solutions for a biochemical model with impulsive perturbationsq Zhong Zhao a,b,*, Li Yang a, Lansun Chen b aDepartment of Mathematics, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, Henan, PR China bDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, PR China a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c tKeywords: Asymptotical stability Nontrivial periodic solutions Bifurcation Chaos0096-3003/$ - see front matter  2009 Elsevier Inc doi:10.1016/j.amc.2009.06.070 q This work is supported by the National Natu (No. 082102140025). * Corresponding author. Address: Department of E-mail address: zhaozhong8899@163.com (Z. ZhIn this paper, a biochemical model with the impulsive perturbations is considered. By using the Floquet theorem, we find the boundary-periodic solution is asymptotically stable if the impulsive period is larger than a critical value. On the contrary, it is unstable if the impul- sive period is less than the critical value. The problem of finding nontrivial periodic solu- tions is reduced to showing the existence of the nontrivial fixed points for the associated stroboscopic mapping of time snapshot equal to the common period of input. It is then shown that once a threshold condition is reached, a stable nontrivial periodic solution emerges via a supercritical bifurcation. Furthermore, influences of the impulsive input on the inherent oscillations are studied numerically, which shows the rich dynamics in the positive octant.  2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.1. Introduction Most biochemical reactions can present rich phenomena in vessels, such as chemical oscillation [1–5], periodic doubling, chemical waves [6,7], and chaos [8,9]. Analysis of forced nonlinear oscillations plays an important role in understanding their dy