Grammar U2M7).pptVIP

注意1.有些短语动词后不能带宾语。如:break out2.有些短语动词后虽然可以带宾语，但不能改为被动语态。如：belong to Language points in Grammar * 动词短语的几种类 1. 不及物动词+介词 wait for 2. 动词+副词 pick up 3. 动词+副词+介词 break away from 4. 动词+名词+ 介词 常见短语有: take care of 照顾，照料; make room for 给…腾地方; make friends with 与…交朋友; play a joke on 戏弄某人; have a look at 看一看; say goodbye to 告辞等 Many phrasal verbs have more than one meaning. Do you know the meanings of the phrasal verbs in the following sentences? (1) His accent gives him away as a southerner. 出卖，泄露秘密 (2) He gave away most of his money to charity. 赠送 (3) They gave away their last chance of winning the match. 送掉，放弃 (4) The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day. 颁发 (5) She took me in completely with her story. 欺骗 (6) He was homeless, so we took him in. 收容 (7) Fish take in oxygen through their gills. 吸收 (8) I hope you’re taking in what I’m saying. 理解 (9) She pays the bills by taking in washing. 在家承接（活计等） 1. put through: (1) put sb. through (TELEPHONE) phrasal verb to connect a person using a telephone to the person they want to speak to: Could you put me through to enquiry office, please? 你能帮我把电话接通到问讯处吗? (2) put sb. through sth. (BAD EXPERIENCE) phrasal verb to make someone experience something unpleasant or difficult: Im sorry to put you through this ordeal. 我很抱歉让你经受这种折磨. 2. decide on: decide on sth./sb. phrasal verb to choose something or someone after careful thought: Ive decided on blue for the bathroom. 我决定浴室用兰色. 3. look around/round: look round (somewhere/sth.) phrasal verb to visit a place and look at the things in it: She spent the afternoon looking round the shops. 她花了一个下午逛商店. 4. put off: put sth. off (DELAY) phrasal verb  to decide or arrange to delay an event or activity until a later time or date: The meeting has been put off for a week. [+ ing form of verb] I cant put off going to the dentist any longer. 会议推迟了一个星期. 我再也不能推迟到牙医那儿去了. 5. turn up: turn up (somewhere) (