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Human Activity Recognition from Accelerometer Data Using a Wearable Device
Human Activity Recognition from
Accelerometer Data Using a Wearable Device
Pierluigi Casale, Oriol Pujol, and Petia Radeva
Computer Vision Center, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain
Dept. of Applied Mathematics and Analysis, University of Barcelona,
Barcelona, Spain
pierluigi@cvc.uab.es
Abstract. Activity Recognition is an emerging field of research, born
from the larger fields of ubiquitous computing, context-aware computing
and multimedia. Recently, recognizing everyday life activities becomes
one of the challenges for pervasive computing. In our work, we devel-
oped a novel wearable system easy to use and comfortable to bring. Our
wearable system is based on a new set of 20 computationally efficient
features and the Random Forest classifier. We obtain very encouraging
results with classification accuracy of human activities recognition of up
to 94%.
Keywords: Physical Activity Recognition, Wearable Computing, Per-
vasive Computing.
1 Introduction
Activity Recognition is an emerging field of research, born from the larger fields
of ubiquitous computing, context-aware computing and multimedia. Recogniz-
ing everyday life activities is becoming a challenging application in pervasive
computing, with a lot of interesting developments in the health care domain,
the human behavior modeling domain and the human-machine interaction do-
main [3]. Even if first works about activity recognition used high dimensional
and densely sampled audio and video streams [9], in many recent works ([2],[1]),
activity recognition is based on classifying sensory data using one or many ac-
celerometers. Accelerometers have been widely accepted due to their compact
size, their low-power requirement, low cost, non-intrusiveness and capacity to
provide data directly related to the motion of people.
In recent years, several papers have been published where accelerometer data
analysis has been applied and investigated for physical activity recognition [5].
Nevertheless, few of them override the diffic
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