精品高中英语语法通霸2016名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案汇编.doc

名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句高考常从连接词的选择、语序、语气、时态等方面来考查。名词性从句中的连接词有连词that / whether / as if，连接代词what / who/ which /whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever，连接副词where /when /why / how / wherever / whenever名词性从句的连接词  引导名词性从句的连接词有哪些 有学生认为，引导同位语从句能用that, 这句话对吗？先看下面几个句子I have no question that he will come. I have a question whether he will come I have a question when he will come. 我们可以看出：上面三个句子中question后面都是同位语从句，都是说明question的内容的。 在句①中，同位语从句的原句是陈述句，由that引导；在句②中，原句是一般疑问句，由whether引导；在句③中，同位语从句的原句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词也起着连接作用。 其实，名词性从句的连接词都有三种情况宾语从句： I don’t know that he will come.I don’t know whether/if he will come.I don’t know when he will come. 表语从句： What I don’t know is that he will come.What I don’t know is whether he will come.What I don’t know is when he will come. 主语从句 That he will come is obvious.Whether he will come isn’t known yet.When he will come isn’t known yet. 【2010浙江】It is uncertain ______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. what C. how D. whether 【2012全国新课标】It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike. A. how B. which C. that D. what 【2012山东】It doesn’t matter ______ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. howB. whether C. what D. why 【2013】______ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. that B. which C. what D. whether 【2009天津】It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. which C. whether D. that 【2012江西】It suddenly occurred to him ______ he had left his keys in the office.Awhether B. where C. which D. that 引导词that的省略问题主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中that不能省略That they are good at English is known to us all.The problem is that we don’t have enough money.She expressed her hope that they would come to China one day. 只有宾语从句中的连接词that可省略，在以下几种情况中that不能省略： 当that从句和主句谓语动词之间有插入词语或者从句主语之间有插入语时，that不可省略He judged that, because he was a child, he did not understand. 当名词性从句并列作宾语时，后面的