部分倒装讲解.pptVIP

部分倒装常考句型 May 10,2013 聚奎中学“翻转课堂”高15级英语科制作小组 1. Never /Seldom/ Little/ Hardly/ Scarcely/ Nowhere+助动词+主谓… e.g. Never in my life have I seen such a thing. 我一生从未见过这样的事情。 Little do we know about his life. 我们对他的生活了解得很少。 Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here. 我们很少像在这里一样住得舒适。 Hardly did I think it possible. 我认为这几乎是不可能的。 2. Only+状语(副词 / 介词短语 / 从句)+助动词+主谓… e.g. Only in this way can you do it well. Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 只有这样你才能做好。 当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。 3. Not only+助动词+主谓…but also+主谓… e.g. Not only does he do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with their lessons 他不仅自己功课好，而且还经常在这方面帮助他人。 4. Not until +状语/主谓…+助动词+主谓… e.g. Not until he came back did I know about it． Not until yesterday did I know the news. 直到昨天我才直到这个消息。 直到他回来我才了解这件事情。 光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。 5. So/Such …+助动词+主谓...that从句… e.g. So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. ③动词原形+ as/though +主语+情态动词，主句 6. ①表语+ as/though +主语+系动词，主句 e.g. Child as Tom was，he knew much about science. 尽管Tom是小孩，但是他知道很多关于科学的东西。 ②副词状语+ as/though +主语+谓语，主句 Fast as Jane rushed, she could hardly catch up with Mary. 尽管Jane冲的很快，她却很难赶上Mary。 Try as I might, I couldn’t lift the stone. 虽然我努力了，但我还是不能举起这块石头。 e.g. Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain. Scarcely had she fallen asleep when a knock at the door woke her up. 7. No sooner +had +主谓（done）+than+主谓（did）… 8. Hardly/Scarcely +had+主谓（done）+when+主谓（did）… e.g. No sooner had he closed his eyes than he fell asleep． 他一闭上眼就睡着了。 他们一出教室，就开始下雨了。 她刚入睡，就被敲门声吵醒了。 9. At no time/ By no means/ In no case +助动词+主谓… 我从未同意过这项计划。 e.g．By no means should you tell him about it. At no time did I agree to the plan. 你绝不要告诉他这事。 10. Not a/an +n.+助动词+主谓… e.g. Not a single person in the party did I know. 舞会上我一个人也不认识。 11.So/ Nor /Neither+助动词+主谓… e.g. He can sing English songs and so can I. He didn’t see the film, and neither did I. S