TI C6000 C代码优化.pptVIP

Texas Instruments C6000 DSP C code optimization Optimization Fields Optimization is a system project, there are many fields should be considered: Framework optimization Algorithm optimization Code optimization Memory optimization Framework and Algorithm optimization are application dependent. They are not covered here. Agenda Optimization preparation Basic Optimization methods Software Pipeline Memory/Cache Optimization Other optimization tips and tricks Optimization Procedure After decide the optimization goal, current runtime characteristics should be determined to decide whether the implementation can meet the goal. After getting the benchmark data, the DSP capability need to be analyzed. Then the optimization direction can be determined. For each optimization field, relative optimization methods can be applied to do optimization. This is a multi-loop procedure between profile and optimization. If the goal is met, current procedure can terminate. If not, other optimization methods should be used or the goal should be adjusted accordingly. C66x DSP VLIW Architecture Two (almost independent) sides, A and B 8 functional units, M, L, S, D Up to 8 instructions sustained dispatch rate Basic capabilities of C64x+ core Operation Precision Operations per cycle Function Units Notes MAC Real 8 x 8 2 x 4 = 8 M1, M2 1 Real 16 x 16 2 x 2 = 4 Real 32 x 32 2 x 1 = 2 Complex (16,16)x(16,16) 2 x 1 = 2 Complex (32,32)x(32,32) N/A Memory Access 8 bit 16 bit 32 bit 64 bit 2 x 1 = 2 D1, D2 2, 3 Arithmetic Logical 8 bit 4 x 4 = 16 L1, L2, S1, S2 16 bit 4 x 2 = 8 32 bit 4 x 1 = 4 1, if no multiplication, M1, M2 may be used for some other operations. 2, if no memory read/write, D1, D2 may be used for other operations. 3, try to used 64 bit read/write as much as possible. 4, division and module is not supported with single instruction, try to avoid it in your algorithm Notes Basic capabilities of C66x core Operation Precision Operations per cycle Function Units Notes MAC Real 8 x 8