基于simulink的直流调速系统的设计与仿真毕设论文.docVIP

华北电力大学本科毕业设计（论文） PAGE   PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT  PAGE I 基于Simulink的直流调速系统的设计与仿真 摘要 调速系统做为当今电力拖动自动控制系统中应用最广泛的一种系统，随着生产工艺、产品质量要求不断提高和产量的增长，使得越来越多的生产机械要求能实现自动调速。当前控制系统已进入了计算机时代，在许多领域已实现了智能化控制。直流调速系统凭借优良的调速特性，调速平滑、范围宽、精度高、过载能力大、动态性能好、易于控制以及良好的起、制动性能等优点，能满足生产过程自动化系统中各种不同的特殊运行要求，所以研究直流调速系统有着十分必要和重要的意义。 本文以直流调速系统为主要研究对象，首先阐明了该课题研究的目的与意义，具体介绍了开环，单闭环和双闭环直流调速系统的设计和建立Matlab/Simulink 仿真模型的过程，得出转速及电流的仿真波形并与理想启动的转速及电流波形做对比。分析并比较开环，单闭环和双闭环的优缺点。 关键词：直流调速系统；Simulink；开环；单闭环；双闭环  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I DC SPEED CONTROL SYSTEM BASED ON SIMULINK DESIGN AND SIMULINK Abstract As todays electric drive speed control system automatic control system of the most widely used system, with the production process, and continuously improve product quality requirements and production growth, making more and more production machinery required to achieve automatic speed . Current control system has entered the computer age, has been achieved in many areas of intelligent control. DC drive system with excellent speed characteristics, smooth speed, wide range, high precision, large overload capacity, good dynamic performance, easy to control and good starting and braking performance, etc., can meet the production process automation system each different kinds of specific operational requirements, the study DC speed control system has a very necessary and important. In this paper, DC speed control system as the main research object, first to clarify the purpose and significance of the research, specifically describes the open-loop, single-loop and double-loop DC speed control system design and build Matlab / Simulink simulation model of the process, too the speed and current simulation waveform and the ideal starting speed and current waveforms do comparison. Analyze and compare the open-loop, single loop and double loop advantages and disadvantages. Experimental results show that the simulation speed performance with consistent theoretical derivation. Keywords: DC speed control system;Ope